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- Cain, in the Bible (Hebrew Bible, or Old Testament), firstborn son of Adam and Eve who murdered his brother Abel (Genesis 4:1–16). Cain, a farmer, became enraged when the Lord accepted the offering of his brother, a shepherd, in preference to his own. He murdered Abel and was banished by the Lord from the settled country.
www.britannica.com/biography/Cain-biblical-figure
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Did Cain kill his brother Abel?
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What is the story of Cain and Abel?
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How did Abel and Cain differ?
Cain, the firstborn, was a farmer, and his brother Abel was a shepherd. The brothers made sacrifices, each from his own fields, to God. God had regard for Abel's offering, but had no regard [2] for Cain's. Cain killed Abel and God cursed Cain, sentencing him to a life of transience.
Cain Kills Abel. 4 The man lay with his wife Eve and she was going to have a child and she gave birth to Cain. She said, “I have given birth to a man with the help of the Lord.” 2 Next she gave birth to his brother Abel. Now Abel was a keeper of sheep, but Cain was one who worked the ground.
- A Story of Rebellion, Judgment, and Grace
- A Conflict Between Two Professions?
- Why Is God Disappointed with Cain’s Sacrifice?
- Cain Is Judged For His Sin
- God Shows Cain Grace
- Where Did The Other People Come from?
- Learn More About The Book of Genesis
The story of Cain and Abel falls fast on the heels of the account of the first human rebellion against God. That story told of Adam and Eve’s sin, which was followed by a judgment speech in which God announced his punishment on the sinners. The end of the chapter narrates the execution of the punishment, but before that happens, God extends to them...
Some scholars see the Sumerian story of Dumuzid and Enkimdu as the background to the Cain and Abel story. Like Cain, Enkimdu is a farmer, and, like Abel, Dumuzid is a shepherd. Utu, the sun god, is trying to convince his sister to marry the shepherd, but she wants to marry the farmer. This disagreement leads to a debate over the respective benefits...
The narrator does not describe God’s motivation, but such reticence is typical of biblical narration. Rather than an explicit statement, the narrator tells the story in such a way that the reader can enter into the story and understand the motivation. The NIV nicely captures the nuance of the Hebrew when it describes Cain’s sacrifice as “some of th...
As in Genesis 3 (v. 9, God asks Adam “Where are you?”), God introduces his judgment speech with a question, “Where is your brother Abel?” Cain lies to God and also dismissively asks “Am I my brother’s keeper?” In the same way that Adam did not guard (shmr) the garden so Cain does not keep (shmr) his brother. God is not ignorant of Abel’s murder. Th...
The end of the chapter narrates the execution of the judgment as God expels him to the land of Nod, a place name derived from the Hebrew verb “to wander.” However, immediately preceding the judgment, God extends to Cain a token of grace. Cain is fearful that he will be the prey of hostile people once God expels him further from Eden and from his pr...
The story clearly assumes that there are a number of people beside Adam, Eve, and Cain, and this has mystified many readers who want to take the story as a precise and literal historical narration. While some want to explain the presence of what appears to be a significant number of “others” in the text by appealing to the long lives of the charact...
Believed to have been written by Moses, Genesis contains numerous famous passages, including the Judeo-Christian account of creation, the story of Abraham, and the origins of God’s chosen people. In his insightful online course, Bible scholar Tremper Longman delves into Genesis, drawing from other ancient near-eastern sources and the best in Old Te...
While they were in the field, Cain rose up against Abel, his brother, and killed him. Young's Literal Translation. And Cain saith unto Abel his brother, 'Let us go into the field;' and it cometh to pass in their being in the field, that Cain riseth up against Abel his brother, and slayeth him.
As per Jewish lore, it’s recounted that Cain, propelled by envy and rage when the Lord preferred Abel’s sacrifice over his, slays his brother Abel using a stone. This gruesome incident is also documented in the Genesis.
God rejects Cain’s sacrifice while accepting Abel’s, then in the next scene, Cain kills his brother. Does this mean that Cain killed Abel out of jealousy, or could other factors have been present? Ancient interpreters explore many possible motivations, from the simple to the bizarre.
Feb 8, 2024 · Instead of heeding God’s word and repenting, Cain murdered his brother out of hatred and envy (Genesis 4:8). God then confronted Cain and gave him a chance to confess his sin by asking, “where is Abel your brother?” Yet again, Cain demonstrated the wickedness of his heart. First, he blatantly lied to the Lord saying, “I don’t know.”
