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Mar 28, 2008 · Aphrahat ‘the Persian Sage’ was also known at an early date under the name of Jacob, which soon led to confusion with Jacob, bishop of Nisibis, who died in 338.
- Sebastian Brock
- 2004
Aphrahat, being a Persian subject, cannot have lived at Nisibis, which became Persian only by Emperor Jovian 's treaty of 363. [2]
- About Aphrahat
- The Demonstrations
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His identity was unclear to later writers, and in the earliest manuscripts his name is given as 'Jacob' rather than 'Aphrahat'. This in turn gave rise to him being identified with Jacob, bishop of Nisibis; an impossible identification, since Jacob died in 338 AD. The confusion must be early, since Gennadius names him thus in his continuation of Jer...
The Demonstrationscover a wide range of topics. Those included in the partial English translation are signalled with [ET]. 1. On Faith [ET] 2. On Love [ET] 3. On Fasting 4. On Prayer [ET] 5. On Wars [ET] 6. On the Bnay Qyama (=Children of the Covenant) [ET] 7. On Penitents [ET] 8. On the Resurrection of the Dead [ET] 9. On Humility 10. On the Pasto...
Complete translations exist in French and German. Translations of selected demonstrations exist in English, and a complete translation has just appeared in Moran Etho. 1. The homilies of Aphraates the Persian sage. Edited from the Syriac manuscripts of the fifth and sixth centuries in the British Museum with an English translation by W. Wright. Lon...
Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, Ser. 2, vol. 13 (1898)-- English translations of 1, 5, 6, 8, 10, 17, 21, and 22.
Mar 4, 2020 · Nisibis, by contrast, was a significant city, and was also the birthplace, and the origin al place of residence, of Ephraim, the greatest of Ch ristian writers in Syriac.
- Paul S. Russell
Aphrahat, being a Persian subject, cannot have lived at Nisibis, which became Persian only by Jovian's treaty of 363.
Ephrem celebrated what he saw as the miraculous salvation of the city in a hymn that portrayed Nisibis as being like Noah's Ark, floating to safety on the flood. One important physical link to Ephrem's lifetime is the baptistery of Nisibis. The inscription tells that it was constructed under Bishop Vologeses in 359.
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According to a manuscript of the British Museum dated A.D. 1364 (Orient, 1017) Aphraates was "Bishop of the monastery of Mar Mattai", on the eastern shore of the Tigris, near the modern Mosul in Mesopotamia. The ruins of this monastery, now called "Sheikh Matta", are still to be seen.
