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History, development and major figures of French art of the 19th, 20th and 21st century, along with ten most iconic artworks that have marked their epochs.
- Art Eras: Tracing The Earliest Art Periods
- Reviewing The Timeline of The Different Art Periods
- A Comprehensive Art Movement Timeline
- Frequently Asked Questions
The earliest artworks have been identified as Paleolithic cave paintings, which date back to roughly 40,000 years ago. There have been many discoveries that document human activity from this period and have taken shape in many spectacular rock shelter paintings and drawings. While it is unclear as to the reasons why early humans began to produce ar...
As with many areas of human history, it is impossible to delineate the different art periods with precision. The dates presented in the brackets below are approximations based on the progression of each movement across several countries. Many of the art periods overlap considerably, with some of the more recent eras occurring at the same time. Some...
It is time to dive a little deeper into the social, cultural, and historical contexts of each of the distinct art eras we presented above. You will see how many eras take influence from those before them. Art, like human consciousness, is continuously evolving. It is also important to note that this art timeline is a history of Western and predomin...
What Is an Art Period?
In art history, an art period is understood as a particular span of time that encompasses various artists and their artworks, whose works are classified under a particular style or movement within art. Art periods indicate eras of significant change or evolution in the trajectory of art and the way it is understood by society. Art periods usually highlight a focused goal and may encompass multiple art movements.
What Is the Difference Between an Art Period and an Art Movement?
Art movements differ from art periods since art periods are categorized and understood according to time and the different eras they encompass, while art movements are formed by artists in a conscious manner and share a common philosophy. Art periods are used to classify artists according to the style of the time and is a broader category that can encompass more than one art movement.
What Is the Current Art Period Called?
The art period of the present is known as the Contemporary art period, which encompasses art and new styles of art produced from the late-1970s until the current era. The Contemporary art period is characterized by art formed within the context of a globalized and technologically advanced era.
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Key periods include the Renaissance, Baroque, Rococo, Neoclassicism, Romanticism, Realism, and Impressionism. French art has bees influencied by movements and styles from other European countries, as well as by French artistic techniques and influences that have evolved over the centuries.
The Nabis and Decorative Painting. Ambitious decorative painting enjoyed a resurgence in Europe from the late 1880s through the early twentieth century. In Paris, Pierre Bonnard (1999.180.1), Maurice Denis (1999.180.2ab), and Édouard Vuillard were among the most influential artists to embrace decoration as painting’s primary function.
Aug 3, 2017 · Impressionism was a radical art movement that began in the late 1800s, centered primarily around Parisian painters. Impressionists rebelled against classical subject matter and embraced...
The Arc de Triomphe is unveiled at the Place d’Étoile in Paris. Begun in 1806 by Jean-François-Thérèse Chalgrin (1739–1811), the triumphal arch is conceived as an emblem of Napoleonic rule inspired by ancient Roman models.
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The twentieth century opens with France, and especially the city of Paris, occupying a preeminent position in the art world. The French avant-garde in the period after 1900 pursues the development of artistic modernism that began during the nineteenth century.