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    • Image courtesy of researchgate.net

      researchgate.net

      • Points C and J on the diagram represent the troughs of this wave. The trough of a wave is the point on the medium that exhibits the maximum amount of negative or downward displacement from the rest position.
      www.physicsclassroom.com/class/waves/Lesson-2/The-Anatomy-of-a-Wave
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  2. The trough of a wave is the point on the medium that exhibits the maximum amount of negative or downward displacement from the rest position. The wave shown above can be described by a variety of properties. One such property is amplitude.

  3. A trough is the lowest point of a wave, representing a position where the wave's displacement is at its minimum. This key feature is essential for understanding wave behavior, as it contrasts with the crest, which is the highest point.

  4. A wave’s crest is its highest point, and its trough is its lowest point. A wave’s amplitude is the maximum distance (positive or negative) a wave reaches from its rest position. Wavelength is the distance between the same spot on two sections of a wave.

  5. Jan 11, 2023 · For example, both graphs show the same amplitude of 2 cm. The maximum displacement, known as the crest of the wave, is at 2 cm, the minimum displacement, the trough of the wave, is at -2 cm, and the midpoint between the crest and the trough is the equilibrium position, here at y=0 cm.

  6. Figure 19.1 – An example of a wave where the amplitude is graphed with relation to position. This figure, created by Alyssa J. Pasquale, Ph.D., is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Each of the high points on the wave is known as a peak or crest. Each low point of the wave is a valley or trough.

  7. A Crest point on a wave is the highest point of the wave. A crest is a point on a surface wave where the displacement of the medium is at a maximum. A trough is the opposite of a crest, so the minimum or lowest point of the wave.

  8. Its wavelength is the distance from crest to crest or from trough to trough. The wavelength can also be thought of as the distance a wave has traveled after one complete cycle—or one period. The time for one complete up-and-down motion is the simple water wave’s period T .

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