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Sep 14, 2023 · Roger Brown and James Kulik introduced the term ‘flashbulb memory’ in 1977 in their study of individuals’ ability to recall consequential and surprising events. Debate centers on whether they are a special case (resistant to forgetting over time) or the same as other memories.
Jun 16, 2023 · This information takes many different forms, e.g., images, sounds, or meaning. For psychologists, the term memory covers three important aspects of information processing: Memory Encoding. When information comes into our memory system (from sensory input), it needs to be changed into a form that the system can cope with so that it can be stored.
Sep 14, 2023 · Gestalt principles explain how we percieve images and make judgements. See real-life examples of these principles at work!
The shuttle box consists of two compartments connected by an open doorway. The two compartments are distinguished by the presence of aversive stimuli, such as a light or sound, in one of the compartments.
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Mnemonic devices are useful learning aids when memorizing large amounts of information. Using memory-boosting tools, such as loci, chunking, or rhyming, can make learning much easier and even fun...
Nov 21, 2023 · Examples of flashbulb memories include the 9/11 attacks, the assassination of President Kennedy, and the explosion of the Challenger space shuttle. People remember exactly where they were when...
What Is Working Memory? Working Memory is the function of short term memory that processes language and perception data in the brain. This memory allows us to manipulate objects, items, and numbers to perform complex tasks. Intelligence and working memory are very closely related.
