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  1. 2 days ago · The Senate leaders also play an important role in appointing members of their party to the Senate committees, which consider and process legislation and exercise general control over government agencies and departments. The vice president of the United States serves as the president of the Senate but can vote only in instances where there is a ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  2. The Senate's structure gives states with smaller populations the same number of senators (two) as states with larger populations. Historian Daniel Wirls contends that this structure makes the Senate "non-democratic", [83] while Levitsky and Ziblatt argue that the Senate is America's most minoritarian (undemocratic) institution. [84]

  3. Sep 20, 2024 · The vice president also presides over the U.S. Senate and breaks ties in Senate votes. The Cabinet - Cabinet members serve as advisors to the president. They include the vice president, heads of executive departments, and other high-ranking government officials. Cabinet members are nominated by the president and must be approved by the Senate.

  4. Oct 6, 2021 · Fast Facts: United States Senate. The United States Senate is part of the Legislative Branch of government and is made up of 100 members called “Senators.”. Each State is represented by two Senators elected statewide, rather than by voting districts. Senators serve an unlimited number of six-year terms, staggered in a way to prevent both ...

    • Phaedra Trethan
  5. www.history.com › topics › us-government-andSenate - HISTORY

    Jun 28, 2017 · The United States Senate is the upper house of the legislative branch of the federal government, with the House of Representatives referred to as the lower house. In the United States, the terms ...

  6. The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, chosen by the Legislature thereof, for six Years. [U.S. Constitution, Article I, section 3, clause 1] James Madison’s Virginia Plan, introduced to the Constitutional Convention on May 29, 1787, called for a bicameral national legislature.

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  8. 2 days ago · United States Senate, one of the two houses of the legislature (Congress) of the United States, established in 1789 under the Constitution. Each state elects two senators for six-year terms. The terms of about one-third of the Senate membership expire every two years, earning the chamber the nickname “the house that never dies.”.

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