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  1. The words "Congress" and "House" are sometimes used colloquially to refer to the House of Representatives. There are 535 members of Congress: 100 senators and 435 representatives in the House. Republicans currently control the Senate (54 to 44 Democrats) and the House (246 to 188).

    • Based on the population of each state
    • None
  2. The House of Representatives and the Senate are the two chambers of the United States Congress, each with distinct roles and responsibilities. The House of Representatives is larger, with 435 members, and its representation is based on the population of each state.

  3. www.house.gov › the-house-explainedThe House Explained

    The House is one of Congress’s two chambers (the other is the U.S. Senate), and part of the federal government’s legislative branch. The number of voting representatives in the House is fixed by law at no more than 435, proportionally representing the population of the 50 states.

  4. Members of the House of Representative are over twenty-five years of age and must have resided in the United States for over seven years. A senator serves for a six-year term while the representatives have a two-year term.

  5. Oct 14, 2020 · The majority party elects a speaker of the house and chooses other leadership positions, including the chair of all House committees. There are more members of the House than of the Senate, so the majority party wields more power in the lower chamber.

  6. The United States House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber.

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  8. House members must be twenty-five years of age and citizens for seven years. Senators are at least thirty years old and citizens for nine years. Another difference is who they represent. Senators represent their entire states, but members of the House represent individual districts.

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