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Surgical procedure to address hip pain
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- Hip replacement, also called hip arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure to address hip pain. The surgery replaces parts of the hip joint with artificial implants. The hip joint consists of a ball (at the top of the femur, also known as the thigh bone) and a socket (in the pelvis, also known as the hip bone).
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Find out what a hip replacement involves, when it might be recommended, and how it can help with hip pain and movement.
- Before Surgery
Media last reviewed: 1 April 2024 Media review due: 1 April...
- Osteoarthritis
The main symptoms of osteoarthritis are joint pain and...
- Septic Arthritis
If the infection was in an artificial joint, such as in a...
- Epidural
An epidural is an injection in your back to stop you feeling...
- What is a hip replacement?
Hip replacement surgery (sometimes called total hip...
- How a hip replacement is done
The main steps of total hip replacement surgery are: The...
- Before Surgery
Hip replacement surgery (sometimes called total hip replacement) involves replacing damaged parts of your hip joint with metal, plastic or ceramic parts. It’s most commonly used to treat pain and stiffness in the hip joint caused by osteoarthritis.
The main steps of total hip replacement surgery are: The surgeon makes a cut, or a number of cuts, in the back or side of your hip . The damaged hip joint is taken apart. The top end of the thigh bone (ball joint) is cut off and removed. A new metal (or sometimes ceramic) ball is fitted to the end of the thigh bone.
- Overview
- Why It's Done
- Risks
- How You Prepare
- What You Can Expect
- Results
- Clinical Trials
During hip replacement, a surgeon removes the damaged sections of the hip joint and replaces them with parts usually constructed of metal, ceramic and very hard plastic. This artificial joint (prosthesis) helps reduce pain and improve function. Also called total hip arthroplasty, hip replacement surgery might be an option if hip pain interferes wit...
Conditions that can damage the hip joint, sometimes making hip replacement surgery necessary, include: 1. Osteoarthritis.Commonly known as wear-and-tear arthritis, osteoarthritis damages the slick cartilage that covers the ends of bones and helps joints move smoothly. 2. Rheumatoid arthritis.Caused by an overactive immune system, rheumatoid arthrit...
Risks associated with hip replacement surgery can include: 1. Blood clots.Clots can form in the leg veins after surgery. This can be dangerous because a piece of a clot can break off and travel to the lung, heart or, rarely, the brain. Blood-thinning medications can reduce this risk. 2. Infection.Infections can occur at the site of the incision and...
Before the operation, you'll have an exam with the orthopedic surgeon. The surgeon may: 1. Ask about your medical history and current medications 2. Examine your hip, paying attention to the range of motion in your joint and the strength of the surrounding muscles 3. Order blood tests and an X-ray. An MRIis rarely needed During this appointment, as...
When you check in for your surgery, you'll be asked to remove your clothes and put on a hospital gown. You'll be given either a spinal block, which numbs the lower half of your body, or a general anesthetic, which puts you into a sleep-like state. Your surgeon might also inject a numbing medicine around nerves or in and around the joint to help blo...
Full recovery from a hip replacement varies from person to person, but most people are doing well three months after the surgery. Improvements typically continue during the first year after surgery. The new hip joint can reduce pain and increase the hip's range of motion. But don't expect to do everything you could do before the hip became painful....
Explore Mayo Clinic studiesof tests and procedures to help prevent, detect, treat or manage conditions.
A hip replacement, often referred to as a hip implant or implant device is, in more basic terminology, an artificial implant that replaces a hip joint that is damaged. Joint replacements are nearly always carried out because of pain that cannot be controlled by other methods such as painkillers, physiotherapy or other surgery.
Jul 23, 2024 · A hip replacement is a common type of surgery where a damaged hip joint is replaced with an artificial one (known as a prosthesis). The hips. The hip joint is one of the largest joints in the human body and is what is known as a “ball and socket joint”.
Jul 24, 2024 · Total hip replacement (THR), also known as total hip arthroplasty (THA), is a surgical procedure whereby the hip joint is replaced by a prosthetic implant to alleviate arthritic pain or stiffness in severe hip joint damage.
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