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  1. The opioid epidemic, also referred to as the opioid crisis, is the rapid increase in the overuse, misuse/abuse, and overdose deaths attributed either in part or in whole to the class of drugs called opiates/opioids since the 1990s. It includes the significant medical, social, psychological, demographic and economic consequences of the medical, non-medical, and recreational abuse of these ...

  2. users has been used to document the course of a heroin epidemic 4, 7, 71 (Figure 1). In Washington, D.C., for example, approximately 3,150 people who subsequently were ad-mitted to the heroin treatment program used heroin for the first timein 1969.Thisrepresented 21 percentof the 15,000 users ever seen by NTA. The modal year of first heroin use

  3. The United States opioid epidemic is a nationwide public health crisis. Initially driven by increased consumption and availability of pharmaceutical opioids, an increasing number of opioid overdoses are now related to heroin and illicitly manufactured fentanyl and fentanyl analogs. Addressing this epidemic requires addressing the stigma ...

    • Jennifer Lyden, Jennifer Lyden, Ingrid A. Binswanger
    • 2019
  4. Nov 30, 2020 · The opioid epidemic in the United States (US), has led to calls internationally regarding rational prescribing and use of prescribed opioids as well as the need to address the misuse of illicit opioids (for instance, heroin and opium) and diverted pharmaceutical opioids (such as buprenorphine, methadone, and morphine). The aim of this paper is to critically discuss current practice and ...

    • Aziza Alenezi, Asma Yahyouche, Vibhu Paudyal
    • 2021
  5. Nov 15, 2021 · The opioid epidemic continues to be a major health care problem in the United States with alarming statistics. From 1999 to 2019, approximately 500 000 Americans have died because of a drug overdose involving an opioid. 1 The opioid epidemic started in the 1990s when opioids were being prescribed in large quantities after minor injuries or surgical and dental procedures.

    • Enas S Kandil
    • 2021
  6. Marketing of heroin has also shifted with changes in both the supply countries (i.e., from Southeast Asia sources in past years to Central and South America as the predominant suppliers of the U.S. heroin market) and new sales techniques by drug dealers who took advantage of the growing population of individuals who were either misusing or had become addicted to prescription opioids. 49,67 ...

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  8. Apr 5, 2024 · Drug overdose deaths. The number of people who died from a drug overdose in 2021 was over six times the number in 1999. The number of drug overdose deaths did not significantly change from 2021 to 2022. Over 75% of the nearly 107,000 drug overdose deaths in 2022 involved an opioid. 2021-2022. Opioid-involved death rates decreased by 12.5%.

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