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  1. Cell structure - Edexcel Light microscopes. Light and electron microscopes allow us to see inside cells. Plant, animal and bacterial cells have smaller components each with a specific...

  2. Feb 5, 2023 · Resolution & Magnification. Magnification is how many times bigger the image of a specimen observed is in compared to the actual (real-life) size of the specimen. A light microscope has two types of lens: An eyepiece lens, which often has a magnification of x10. A series of (usually 3) objective lenses, each with a different magnification.

  3. The resolution of a light microscope is around 0.2 μm, or 200 nm. This means that it cannot distinguish two points closer than 200 nm. One nm, or nanometre, is one billionth of a metre.

  4. Aug 29, 2024 · An electron microscope has much higher magnification and resolving power than a light microscope. They can therefore be used to study cells in much finer detail, enabling biologists to see and understand many more subcellular structures such as the mitochondrion.

  5. The light microscope was developed in the late 16th century and allowed for a higher resolution than the human eye and the ability to magnify, allowing scientists to see plant, animal and bacterial cells.

  6. Oct 13, 2017 · Light microscopy has several features that make it ideally suited for imaging biology in living cells: the resolution is well-matched to the sizes of subcellular structures, a diverse range of available fluorescent probes makes it possible to mark proteins, organelles, and other structures for imaging, and the relatively nonperturbing nature of ...

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  8. Dec 18, 2023 · Overall, both the illumination and the imaging system play a key role in how well a light microscope performs. To get the best out of light microscopy in your application, it is essential to have a good understanding of how a basic light microscope works, and what variations exist today.

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