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1872 - The first international football match was played between England and Scotland (Match finished with a 0-0 draw). 1886 - The International Football Association Board (IFAB) was formed for...
Find out everything you need to know about football positions and how each role fits into the overall team formation.
- 1-1-8
- 2-3-5
- W-M
- 3-2-5
- 2-3-2-3
- 4-2-4
- 4-3-3
- 5-4-1
- 4-4-2
- 3-5-2
You probably never guess the existence of this formation in serious circumstances. It was a while ago, though, more exactly in the 19th century in the pre-modern era of football. To use only one defense player and one midfielder and put the rest on attack seems crazy today, but the matches looked different at the current time with minimal passing i...
In the 1890s, 2-3-5 ("the pyramid") became popular as a more balanced tactical formation. It would become standard for a long time and was used by all the British teams. The transition from 1-1-8 to 2-3-5 did not happen over a day, though. Other formations, such as 2-2-6 and 1-2-7, had been taken into practice in between. With the popularity of the...
One of the first side steps from the well-established 2-3-5 was the "W-M" (the attacking cluster is W-formated and the defending cluster is M-formated), or 3-2-2-3. The innovator was the great football theoretician Herbert Chapman during his time as manager for Arsenal in the early 1930s. It was a formation used by many teams in 1950 World Cup, alt...
After the change of the offside rule in 1925, both attacking and defending strategies would transform and new playing systems as a result emerged. The altered offside rule would benefit the attacking side so a third defender was more often taken into consideration (another formation used at this period was 3-4-4), but it was obviously still an emph...
Instead of the usual defender-midfielder-forward configuration, the so-called Metodo system brought a formation with four units into practice. This formation was used by Italyand helped the team to win the 1934 and 1938 World Cups.
This formation was a product from Brazil. It was first tested in the Brazilian league and later in the 1958 World Cup which Brazilwon. It should be mentioned that the 4-2-4 was not a Brazilian novelty, but the Brazilians had most success with it – they would use it again in the 1970 World Cup with supreme result. One of the features of 2-4-2 and of...
This modern way of organizing the team was executed by England in the 1966 World Cupas an alternative to their 4-1-3-2. It was the first formation ever without wing forwards.
This formation with five defending players was developed by the famous Inter coach Helenio Herrera. The 5-4-1 system was focused on defense, but also allowed counterattacks. Both Italian clubs and the Italian national team had success with 5-4-1, including the World Cup silver medal won in 1970.
The 4-4-2 formation was a development of the 4-3-3 utilized by Swedish clubs like IFK Gothenburg and Malmo FF which led to some international successes for these teams. The invention is otherwise attributed to the Soviet Russian coach Viktor Maslov. The playing system included factors of collective strategy and with players working over a big part ...
In contrast to the 4-4-2 formation, 3-5-2 would put more emphasis on individual skills. West Germany won the World Cup in 1990 practicing this formation and it is often used in football of today. It is uncertain when it was first used, some say it materialized when Miroslav Blažević coached Dinamo Zagreb in the middle 1950s. The positions of the pl...
- GK – Goalkeeper. We get underway with a nice easy one: the goalkeeper, or GK, who is the only player on a football pitch allowed to handle the ball. The keeper has the sole responsibility of keeping the ball out of his or her net, using feats of agility and hand-eye coordination to keep opposition shots at bay.
- FB – Full Back. Teams that field a four-defender formation such as 4-4-2 or 4-2-3-1 will typically line up with full backs. These defenders sit on the outside of their nearest centre back, and their basic function is to mark and tackle opposition wide players to prevent them from getting crosses into the penalty area or cutting inside and shooting.
- RB – Right Back. A right back is simply the right-sided full back. Examples include Kyle Walker, Trent Alexander-Arnold and Dani Carvajal.
- LB – Left Back. Likewise, LB stands for left back – the full back that sits the furthest left of his team’s defensive line. From swashbuckling left backs like Roberto Carlos to more defence-minded operators like Paolo Maldini, there are many different ways to perform the role with great success.
A football team consists of 11 players per side and is divided into forward, midfield, defending, and goalkeeping positions. Like most sports the team has very clear roles to support...
The ball was made by encased leaves or roots. The rules are mostly unknown, but as with many other early versions of the game, a chief feature seems to have been to keep the ball in the air. Other variety of ball games had been known from Ancient Greece.
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4 days ago · The earliest teams played in attack-oriented formations (such as 1-1-8 or 1-2-7) with strong emphasis on individual dribbling skills. In the late 19th century, the Scots introduced the passing game, and Preston North End created the more cautious 2-3-5 system.
