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  1. The SQL CREATE FUNCTION statement is used to define a new user-defined function (UDF) in a database. A function in SQL is a set of SQL statements that perform a specific task and return a single value. Functions help in encapsulating a set of logic that can be reused in various parts of SQL queries, enhancing code modularity and maintainability.

    • SQL Functions

      SQL functions are used to perform calculations and...

  2. Sep 6, 2017 · Yes, SQL functions are easy to create. But you have to understand the 3 different types of functions in SQL: 1) Scalar functions: -- return a single value. 2) Table based functions: -- returns a Table. 3) Aggregate function: returns a single value (but the function looped through a window set).

    • SQL Server Objects
    • The Model
    • CREATE/ALTER/DROP User-Defined Function
    • A Simple User-Defined Function
    • A User-Defined Function Returning The Table
    • An Idea to Implement
    • Conclusion

    As mentioned in the introduction, there are different kinds of objects you could create in the database. Besides tables and keys, other well-known objects are procedures, triggers, and views. And, of course, user-defined functions, which are today’s topic. The main idea behind objects is to have them stored in the database and avoid writing the sam...

    Let’s remind ourselves of the model we’re using in this article series. This time we won’t use this model so extensively as before, because of the nature of the functions we’ll declare, but also because of the complexity of queries we’ll use (they’ll be much simpler). While our queries will be simple, there is no reason why you wouldn’t use user-de...

    Whenever you’re working with database objects, you’ll use these commands – CREATE (new), ALTER (existing), and DROP (existing). The syntax goes something like CREATE/ALTER/DROP AS. This differs slightly regarding the object type and also if you are creating, modifying or deleting the object. For user-defi...

    It’s time that we create our first and pretty simple user-defined function. We want to list all cities and write down are they east or west when compared to London (longitude = 0). Cities east of London will have positive city.longvalues, while those west of London will have this value negative. We’ll use the following code to create the function: ...

    Let’s now examine a more complex function. This time we want to pass longas an argument and we’ll expect that function returns a table of all cities ‘east’ from the given parameter. We’ve created the following function: You can also see that function listed in the “Table-valued Functions” section in the “Object Explorer”. Now, we’ll use the functio...

    I won’t do it now, but just throwing out an idea. This is something that’s doable in other ways (GROUP_CONCAT or simulating it), but the function and loops would really help here a lot. So, the thing we want to do is following – Write down a function that shall, for a given city.id, find all cities east and west from that city. The function shall r...

    User-defined functions are a very powerful tool. You should use them when you’ll have a calculation you’ll repeat throughout your database. E.g. calculating the tax on different products based on predefined rules (that can change during the time), is one good candidate for the function. You put all rules there, pass parameters to the function, and ...

  3. SQL functions are used to perform calculations and manipulations on data stored in a relational database. There are many types of SQL functions, including aggregate functions, date functions, string functions, ranking functions, analytical functions, and math functions.

  4. SQL Server has many built-in functions. This reference contains string, numeric, date, conversion, and some advanced functions in SQL Server.

  5. Apr 26, 2024 · Creates a user-defined function (UDF), which is a Transact-SQL or common language runtime (CLR) routine. A user-defined function accepts parameters, performs an action such as a complex calculation, and returns the result of that action as a value. The return value can either be a scalar (single) value or a table.

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  7. Jul 7, 2017 · There are three types of user-defined functions in SQL Server: Scalar Functions (Returns A Single Value) Inline Table Valued Functions (Contains a single TSQL statement and returns a Table Set)

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