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  1. The purpose of diversion programs is to redirect youthful offenders from the justice system through programming, supervision, and supports. Arguments that support diversion programs include the following: Diverting youth who have committed minor offenses away from the system and towards community-based treatment involving the youth's family and ...

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      Youth who receive special education services under the...

    • Reentry

      Research has demonstrated that reentry services and...

  2. Mar 20, 2024 · As part of its 2014 reform law, Kentucky required each judicial district to create a team to assist youth with high needs who don’t make progress toward completing diversion.

    • Richard Mendel
  3. Oct 27, 2023 · Youth diversion can reduce crime, cut costs, and lead to better outcomes for children. Diversion is a term that can refer to several different concepts and has no fixed meaning in the law in...

  4. Introduction. Point-of-arrest youth diversion gives young people the chance to avoid both formal criminal justice processing and a criminal record, in return for the completion of community-based interventions. Youth diversion is an increasingly well-embedded practice in England and Wales: research by the Centre for Justice Innovation in 2019 ...

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    • Does Juve­Nile Diver­Sion Work?
    • Which Youth Should Be Divert­Ed from for­mal Court Processing?
    • How Com­Mon Is Juve­Nile Diversion?
    • Could More Youth Be Safe­Ly Diverted?
    • Who Decides to Divert Youth? When?
    • Is Juve­Nile Diver­Sion Con­Sis­Tent from Place to place?
    • Are There Dis­Par­I­Ties in Diver­Sion For Juveniles?
    • What hap­pens When A Youth Is Divert­Ed from The Juve­Nile Jus­Tice System?
    • What’s The dif­fer­ence Between Diver­Sion and Probation?
    • What Diver­Sion prac­tices Are Coun­Ter­Pro­Duc­Tive For Juve­Nile Justice?

    Yes, diver­sion is more effec­tive in reduc­ing recidi­vism than con­ven­tion­al judi­cial inter­ven­tions accord­ing to peer-reviewed research. When youth assessed as low risk are divert­ed, they are 45% less like­ly to reof­fend than com­pa­ra­ble youth fac­ing for­mal court pro­cess­ing. In oth­er words, it’s more effec­tive for juve­nile courts...

    As a rule, young peo­ple should be divert­ed unless they demon­strate a sig­nif­i­cant threat to pub­lic safe­ty; for exam­ple, they have been accused of com­mit­ting a seri­ous vio­lent felony or have a his­to­ry of seri­ous or chron­ic offending.

    In 2018, 41% of juve­nile refer­rals nation­wide were divert­ed, accord­ing to the fed­er­al Office of Juve­nile Jus­tice Delin­quen­cy and Pre­ven­tion. Of the 59% of U.S. delin­quen­cy refer­rals that were for­mal­ly processed, only 6% were for vio­lent offenses. “A sig­nif­i­cant share of cas­es for­mal­ly processed still involve youth who are a...

    The Casey Foun­da­tion cal­cu­lates that at least 60% of juve­nile cas­es — and like­ly a larg­er per­cent­age — could be safe­ly divert­ed if for­mal pro­ba­tion was lim­it­ed to only youth with seri­ous offens­es or those oth­er­wise assessed to be a risk to pub­lic safe­ty. Some juris­dic­tions have already met or exceed­ed that tar­get. For ins...

    Juve­nile diver­sion deci­sions are most often made by police offi­cers, edu­ca­tors, pros­e­cu­tors, judges or oth­er court staff and can occur at any of three stages: 1. Pri­or to arrest:The first oppor­tu­ni­ty for diver­sion is for police offi­cers not to make an arrest or for school offi­cials not to involve police or ini­ti­ate a court refer­...

    No, diver­sion prac­tices vary quite a bit from place to place, with vari­a­tions relat­ed to: 1. when diver­sion occurs, such as pre-arrest, pre-pros­e­cu­tion or pre-adjudication; 2. who makes the diver­sion deci­sion (for exam­ple, police, pros­e­cu­tion, pro­ba­tion or the court); 3. the eli­gi­bil­i­ty and exclu­sion cri­te­ria, both writ­ten ...

    Yes, youth of col­or are divert­ed from juve­nile court far less fre­quent­ly than their white peers. Despite hav­ing poli­cies that are meant to be equi­table, sys­tem deci­sion mak­ers are more like­ly to divert white youth from for­mal pros­e­cu­tion — and to deem them suc­cess­ful­ly divert­ed — than their peers of col­or. The best nation­al da...

    Depend­ing on indi­vid­ual cir­cum­stances, diver­sion can range in inten­si­ty. Options include warn and release — which means that par­ents, guardians, school staff and oth­ers in the com­mu­ni­ty, rather than the jus­tice sys­tem, address the mis­con­duct — and restora­tive jus­tice prac­tices, which use medi­a­tion to reach res­o­lu­tions. For ...

    Diver­sion dif­fers from pro­ba­tion in sev­er­al fun­da­men­tal ways. 1. Divert­ed youth should nev­er be assigned to pro­ba­tion or super­vised by a pro­ba­tion officer. 2. There should be no pos­si­bil­i­ty of place­ment or con­fine­ment for fail­ure in diver­sion. This means that divert­ed youth should nev­er be sub­ject to court-ordered con­di...

    “Juve­nile courts and pro­ba­tion agen­cies should aban­don the prac­tice of plac­ing divert­ed youth on infor­mal pro­ba­tion case­loads, essen­tial­ly ​“pro­ba­tion lite,”” Mon­roe says. Juris­dic­tions need to insti­tute safe­guards so diver­sion doesn’t lead to coun­ter­pro­duc­tive net widen­ing, where diver­sion pro­grams end up serv­ing youn...

  5. May 23, 2022 · In 2014, Kentucky passed Senate Bill 200 which requires prosecutors to offer diversion to youth with first-time misdemeanor offenses. Participation in counseling, paying restitution, abiding by a curfew, and/or completing community service are just a few of the alternative justice strategies used.

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  7. In this brief, we summarize findings and implications from Urban’s analysis of Kentucky’s juvenile diversion reforms. Key findings include the following: The rate of diversion increased for all youth after Senate Bill 200. Between 2014 and 2018, the proportion of all complaints not dismissed at intake that entered into diversion agreements

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