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  1. Dec 9, 2020 · This study explores the vehicle derailment mechanisms in train-to-train collision accidents. The numerical model of a train-track dynamics system is developed and validated. Vehicle behaviors under a 60 km/h impact indicate that the wheelset has the potential for climbing derailment.

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      This study explores the vehicle derailment mechanisms in...

  2. Jul 14, 2023 · Gaining a comprehensive understanding of these post-derailment behaviours is essential for enhancing railway safety and minimizing the impact of off-track derailment accidents. In theory, preventing derailment is an ideal solution to avoid such accidents.

  3. Jun 7, 2021 · The crash behaviour can also be described using discrete time domain simulation in lumped parameter models. The approach allows to predict and understand the crash response in terms of deformation, acceleration, velocity and rotation angles during the entire span of the crash event.

  4. Jun 16, 2020 · This paper summarizes the research on passive safety of rail vehicles from the perspective of Crash Energy Management (CEM) in recent decades, which covers the analysis of main crashworthiness...

  5. Dec 9, 2020 · Train collision-induced derailment may result in serious casualties. This study investigates the railway vehicle derailment behaviour and explores the derailment causes in train-to-train impacts. A train-track coupled dynamic model is developed and validated.

    • Lin Hou, Lin Hou, Yong Peng, Dong Sun
    • 2021
  6. Feb 1, 2017 · Based on the theory of multi-body dynamics, a fully nonlinear 3D train–track model considering train frontal crash and stuck truck oblique impacts is developed to simulate the dynamic behavior of the frontal collision-induced derailments at level crossings.

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  8. Jul 14, 2020 · In this paper, a 3D vehicle-track dynamics simulation model and a collision contact model were used to investigate the post-derailment dynamic behaviours of the train as well as the effectiveness of guard rail protections.

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