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  2. 1.1 Definitions. Definition 1. A function f : S ⊂ Rn → R defined on a convex set S is concave if for any two points x1 x2 ∈ , S and for any λ ∈ [0, 1] we have: λx1 (1 − λ) x2 ≥ λf(x1) (1 − λ)f(x2) + +. is called strictly concave if for any two points x1 , x2 ∈ S and for any λ ∈ (0, 1) we have:

  3. Sep 9, 2023 · Definition: An object or a function is concave if it curves inward. In simple terms, it’s hollow or bowed in, much like a cave. Everyday Examples: A bowl. A satellite dish. A spoon’s interior. Skateboard ramps. A pie with a slice taken out of it. Convex.

  4. In particular, in the case of the graph of a function, it is a point where the function changes from being concave (concave downward) to convex (concave upward), or vice versa.

  5. Jan 30, 2023 · When the adhesive force of the liquid to the wall is stronger than the cohesive force of the liquid, the liquid is more attracted to the wall than its neighbors, causing the upward concavity.

  6. Nov 21, 2023 · The rate of change of a function's derivative is called concavity. This is also known as the concavity definition. Concavity is an important property of the second...

  7. In a ray diagram, a concave lens is drawn as a vertical line with inward facing arrows to indicate the shape of the lens. Learn about and revise lenses, images, magnification and absorption ...

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