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      • An application architecture is a structural map of how a software application is assembled and how applications interact with each other to meet business or user requirements. An application architecture helps ensure applications are scalable and reliable, and assists enterprises in identifying gaps in functionality.
      www.techtarget.com/searchapparchitecture/definition/application-architecture
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  2. Operating System Architectures: Past, Present, Future. Learning objectives: Explain how OS functionality is orthogonal to where you place services relative to processor modes. Describe some alternative ways to structure the operating system.

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    • Monolithic Architecture
    • Layered Architecture
    • Microkernel Architecture
    • Hybrid Architecture

    In monolithic architecture, each component of the operating system is contained in the kernel i.e. it is working in kernel space, and the components of the operating system communicate with each other using function calls.Examples of this type of architecture are OS/360, VMX, and LINUX. Advantages: 1. The main advantage of having a monolithic archi...

    In Layered architecture, components with similar functionalities are grouped to form a layer and in this way, total n+1 layers are constructed and counted from 0 to nwhere each layer has a different set of functionalities and services.Example: THE operating system, also Windows XP, and LINUX implements some level of layering. The layers are impleme...

    In this architecture, the components like process management, networking, file system interaction, and device management are executed outside the kernel while memory management and synchronization are executed inside the kernel.The processes inside the kernel have relatively high priority, the components possess high modularity hence even if one or...

    Hybrid architectureas the name suggests consists of a hybrid of all the architectures explained so far and hence it has properties of all of those architectures which makes it highly useful in present-day operating systems. The hybrid-architecture consists of three layers 1) Hardware abstraction layer:It is the interface between the kernel and hard...

  3. Mar 30, 2023 · An OS Architecture is defined as the overall design and structure of an operating system that includes components, modules, and layers of the system. There are majorly four types of OS Architecture, that have been discussed in the above article.

  4. Jul 16, 2024 · A design known as an operating system enables user application programs to communicate with the machine’s hardware. Given its complex design and need to be easy to use and modify, the operating system should be constructed with the utmost care.

  5. An operating system allows the user application programs to interact with the system hardware. Since the operating system is such a complex structure, its architecture plays an important role in its usage. Each component of the Operating System Architecture should be well defined with clear inputs, outputs and functions.

  6. Mar 15, 2019 · The Windows application programming interface (API) is the programming interface to the Microsoft Windows operating system family. It provides services used by all Windows-based applications to enable applications to provide a Graphical User Interface (GUI), access system resources, incorporate audio and much more.

  7. In software development, application architecture is the process of defining a structure that meets all the technical and operational requirements of an application. It's the blueprint that guides the system's design and delineates how its various components interact with each other. ‍.

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