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David Gauthier. David Gauthier FRSC (/ ˈɡɔːtieɪ /; 10 September 1932 – 9 November 2023) was a Canadian philosopher best known for his neo- Hobbesian or contractarian theory of morality, as developed in his 1986 book Morals by Agreement.
Apr 12, 2015 · Like Harman, Gauthier contends that bargaining may resolve contract disputes, and he advances an entire bargaining theory to support this claim. Unlike Hobbes and Harman, Gauthier’s moral theory depends less heavily on self-interest.
Jun 18, 2000 · Morals by Agreement — David Gauthier's Contractarianism. A brief sketch of an influential contractarian theory, David Gauthier's, is in order. Gauthier's project in Morals By Agreement is to employ a contractarian approach to grounding morality in rationality in order to defeat the moral skeptic.
Jan 4, 2023 · In “Thomas Hobbes and the Contractarian Theory of Law,” Gauthier debunks the notion that Hobbes was a sort of Austinian positivist. The normativity of law rests in an obligation, which must come from our agreement (54).
‘Justice as mutual advantage’ theorists argue that moral norms are those that rational, self‐interested persons would accept in regulating the pursuit of their self‐interest. Taking David Gauthier's theory as an exemplar of this approach, it is argued that justice as mutual advantage cannot close the gap between morality and self ...
David Gauthier, a philosopher at the University of Pittsburgh, now joins Buchanan in his concern with the concept of consent and thus goes back to the roots of public choice theory, but from a mirror image perspective.
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Jun 18, 2000 · The most important contemporary political social contract theorist is John Rawls, who effectively resurrected social contract theory in the second half of the 20th century, along with David Gauthier, who is primarily a moral contractarian.
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