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The Cucurbitaceae (/ kjuːˌkɜːrbɪˈteɪsiːˌiː /), [2] also called cucurbits or the gourd family, are a plant family consisting of about 965 species [3] in 101 genera. [4] . Those of most agricultural, commercial or nutritional value to humans include: [citation needed] Cucurbita – squash, pumpkin, zucchini (courgette), some gourds.
Plant cells, tissues and organs are adapted to their functions. The stem, root and leaves form an organ system that transports substances into, around and out of a plant.
Cucurbitaceae is a distinct family encompassing more than 1000 species, collectively referred as cucurbits, or gourds. Out of the c. 1000 species, 10 are cultivated globally, and considered as “major crops” (Chomicki et al., 2020). In India, 17 species are of economic importance and cultivated throughout the country (Table 8.1).
Cucurbitacins are a class of highly oxygenated compounds, with a tetracyclic triterpenic structure derived from the cucurbitane skeleton [19- (10→9β)-abeo-l0α-lanost-5-ene] also known as 9β-methyl-19-nor lanosta-5-ene (Figure 2 ).
Aug 25, 2018 · Plant Tissue Definition. Plant tissue is a collection of similar cells performing an organized function for the plant. Each plant tissue is specialized for a unique purpose, and can be combined with other tissues to create organs such as leaves, flowers, stems and roots.
Sep 2, 2024 · Cucurbitaceae, the gourd family of flowering plants, belonging to the order Cucurbitales and containing 98 genera and about 975 species of food and ornamental plants. Notable members of the family include cucumbers, gourds, melons, squashes, and pumpkins.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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May 15, 2019 · The cucurbits (Cucurbitaceae, or gourd family), which include squash, pumpkin, melon, cucumber, and watermelon, have long been of economic significance. As sources of vegetables, fruit, and seeds rich in oils and protein, they have the potential of making an even larger contribution toward meeting the needs of humankind.
- David M. Bates, Richard W. Robinson
- May 15, 2019
- 1990
