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  1. www.nhs.uk › conditions › x-rayX-ray - NHS

    An X-ray is a quick and painless procedure commonly used to produce images of the inside of the body. It's a very effective way of looking at the bones and can be used to help detect a range of conditions.

    • Lung Cancer

      Lung cancer is one of the most common and serious types of...

    • Indications
    • Projections
    • Patient Preparation
    • Dosage

    The chest radiograph is performed for a broad content of indications, including but not limited to 1-4: 1. respiratory disease 2. cardiac disease 3. hemoptysis 4. suspected pulmonary embolism 5. investigation of tuberculosis 6. pneumonia 7. pneumothorax 8. suspected metastasis 9. follow up of known disease to assess progress 10. chronic dyspnea 11....

    the posteroanterior (PA) viewis the standard frontal chest projection
    the x-ray beam traverses the patient from posterior to anterior
    it is performed standing and in full inspiration with the patient hugging the detector to pull the scapulae laterally
    it is the best general radiographic technique to examine the lungs, bony thoracic cavity, mediastinum and great vessels

    The patient should be asked to remove all clothing and jewelry from the waist up and dress in a hospital gown. Long hair should be worn up. Tubings and lines must be removed from field of view in ward radiography.

    The use of low kV (60 - 70 kV) is less effective in demonstrating the lungs behind the heart, diaphragm, and ribs than high kV (120-140 kV). Besides, the use of high kV allows reduction of effective dose to the patient 7,8. The total effective dose of a chest X-ray (in PA and lateral views) ranges from 0.06 to 0.25 mSv, depending on the voltage of ...

  2. If you have an x-ray exam that includes tissues or organs that are more sensitive to radiation, your effective dose will be higher. Effective dose allows your doctor to evaluate your risk and compare it to common, everyday sources of exposure, such as natural background radiation.

  3. Jul 30, 2024 · The occipitomental (OM) 4 or Waters view or parietoacanthial projection 2 is an angled PA radiograph of the skull, with the patient gazing slightly upwards. Indications. It can be used to assess for facial fractures, as well as for acute sinusitis.

  4. This ceiling-mounted system provides unlimited imaging flexibility for prostate artery embolization (PAE) procedures and exceptional positioning freedom for medical teams. Its compact set-up provides a highly cost-effective environment, ready for the procedures of the future. By working around you, Philips Azurion 7 M20 with FlexArm helps you ...

  5. Jan 27, 2005 · Varian Medical Systems Inc. has developed a new metal technology replacement tube for use with special procedures equipment from Siemens Medical Solutions. The new SG-1590 tri-focus x-ray tube is a direct replacement for the Siemens Mega 125/15/40/82C. The SG-1590 is designed to be loaded into the original manufacturer's housing, and to ...

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  7. X-Ray. An X-ray is a widely used diagnostic test to examine the inside of the body. X-rays are a very effective way of detecting problems with bones, such as fractures. They can also often identify problems with your internal organs such as your lungs. If you have an X-ray, you will be asked to lie on a table or stand against a surface so that ...

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