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Oct 9, 1997 · Molecular motors are protein machines whose directed movement along cytoskeletal filaments is driven by ATP hydrolysis. Eukaryotic cells contain motors that help to transport organelles to...
- Joe Howard
- 1997
The identity of the track and the direction of movement along it are determined by the motor domain (head), while the identity of the cargo (and therefore the biological function of the individual motor protein) is determined by the tail of the motor protein. In this section, we begin by describing the three groups of cytoskeletal motor proteins.
- 2002
Sep 22, 2022 · A crank is simply an off-center connection that provides energy to (or takes energy from) a rotating wheel. As the crank pushes back and forth, the wheel rotates (or vice-versa).
Mar 1, 2000 · Molecular motors are responsible for almost all biologically interesting motion. They support efficient, sustained, directional motility of cellular components within cells, of entire cells over surfaces and of entire organisms. Motors allow cells to set up complex structure, and then continuously to maintain and adjust it, by directing packets ...
The crankshaft is essential to the engine’s functionality. It converts the pistons’ linear motion into a rotational force, which drives the crankshaft and, ultimately, powers the vehicle. The presence of connecting rods and crank throws allows for this conversion.
An effort has been made to create an efficient flapping mechanism for a dragonfly, through ‘Modified Slider Crank’ (MSC), actuated by a motor [99, 100]. In 2013, Ryan et al. worked on the mechanism with rigid body mechanics, which consists of two sliding motor-driven cranks [ 101 ] similar to Type IV design.
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What does a crankshaft do?
The crankshaft is the first rotating component in a reciprocating engine that is driven by a single or multiple reciprocating pistons. It is also found in several applications that involve the conversion between rotating and reciprocating motion.