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Aug 22, 2013 · An author's or artist's important work that shows her potential and reflects later development is often referred to as a seminal work. containing or contributing the seeds of later development : creative, original a seminal book. SUPPLEMENT. An artist's most significant work is often referred to as a chef d'oeuvre
A photographic print that uses albumen, more commonly known as egg white, as a binder layer. To make the print, a glass-plate negative is placed in direct Albumen prints are admired for their tonal range and strong blacks. To increase stability, these prints were often toned with gold, which turned the warm yellow image to a lush purple.
A work of art made by pasting various materials such as bits of paper, cloth, etc. onto a piece of paper, board or canvas. A style of painting prominent from the 1950s through the 1970s, featuring large “fields” or areas of color, meant to evoke an aesthetic or emotional response through the color alone.
- Abstract
- Aerial Perspective
- Assemblage
- Avant-Garde
- Biomorphic
- Brushwork
- Chiaroscuro
- Color Theory
- Composition
- Conceptual
Breaking away from the figurative representation of objects, abstract art reimagines imagery as a study of the relationship between shape, form, color, and line. Abstraction occurs on a continuum, including the fractured-yet-recognizable forms of Cubism and the totally non-pictorial nature of Abstract Expressionism.
Also known as atmospheric perspective, this method for creating depth in two-dimensional artworks focuses on the idea that the further an object is from the foreground, the lighter in tone and hue the color will be. By exaggerating the difference in these tones, artists can use aerial perspectiveto create drama and establish the illusion of space o...
This artistic form or medium uses a mix of materials that create three-dimensional layers from a fixed base. The usage of different materials makes it similar to collage, but in a three-dimensional form. Assemblagehas its origins in Cubism and the work of artists like Man Ray and Vladimir Tatlin, who often used found objects in their artwork.
The French term avant-garde literally translates to “advance guard,” but is used to describe artworks, movements, or artists that are experimental and forward-thinking.
Biomorphic artwork is art that, while remaining abstract, evokes the form and shape of natural and living organisms. The term was first used relating to art in the mid-1930s and has been connected with Surrealism and Cubism. Antoni Gaudí's Sagrada Familiais an example of architecture that has been characterized as biomorphic.
This term refers to the way a painter applies paint to a surface with a brush. Brushworkis typically characterized by the size, texture, and precision of the strokes. For instance, brushwork may be described as “tight” or “loose” depending on how visible they are to the naked eye.
Italian for “light-dark,” chiaroscuro is the use of strong contrasts between luminosity and shadow to achieve a sense of volume and dimensionality. This unique technique was developed during the Italian Renaissance by Leonard da Vinci, the Baroque period by Caravaggio, and the Dutch Golden Age by Rembrandt.
Color theory is the basic principle of how to work with color. Fundamental to artists and how they choose the pigments they work with, an understanding of color theory will inform the mood of the artwork. The color wheel is key to understanding color theory, as it breaks hues down into cool colors and warm colors, as well as defines complementary c...
The compositionof a work of art is the way in which its visual elements are arranged, especially in relationship to one another.
This 20th-century art form developed in the 1960s, when artists began to emphasize ideas and concepts over the finished product. Art that is conceptual breaks free from all the standard rules and can take any form from sculpture and painting to happenings and performances.
There are three important points here: first, that the choice of object is itself a creative act. Secondly, that by cancelling the ‘useful’ function of an object it becomes art. Thirdly, that the presentation and addition of a title to the object have given it ‘a new thought’, a new meaning. Duchamp’s readymades also asserted the ...
Sep 5, 2022 · It essentially refers to a certain philosophy about beauty and taste, and the existence (and creation) of art for the sake of art. The word also refers to the aesthetic artistic movement of the 19th century that broke through Victorian artistic traditions, setting the basis for 20th art movements. Now, aesthetic is a word usually dropped in ...
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Conceptual art. Conceptual art is art for which the idea (or concept) behind the work is more important than the finished art object. It emerged as an art movement in the 1960s and the term usually refers to art made from the mid-1960s to the mid-1970s. Although the term ‘concept art’ had been used in the early 1960s (Henry Flynt of the ...
