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Oct 8, 2024 · Aristotle was one of the greatest philosophers who ever lived and the first genuine scientist in history. He made pioneering contributions to all fields of philosophy and science, he invented the field of , and he identified the various scientific disciplines and explored their relationships to each other.
- Luke Dunne
- Metaphysics. Aristotle’s Metaphysics is one of his most famous and oft-studied works, yet a difficulty is presented by the diverse range of topics he attempts to cover.
- Poetics. Aristotle’s Poetics is often described as the first work of aesthetics—that is, the philosophical study of beauty, taste, art, and the elements of art.
- Nicomachean Ethics. The Nichomachean Ethics is Aristotle’s best-known work on moral subjects. It is also probably his last word on the subject, at least among the texts we currently have.
- Politics. Aristotle’s Politics is arguably understudied relative to his ethical theory, and the politics which his philosophical teacher and rival Plato sets out in The Republic.
Jun 19, 2019 · In the next three sections, we discuss his empiricism, his materialism and what we term his philosophical anthropology, namely, his ideas concerning features specific to human beings, such as aesthetics and ethics, although as we discuss, these are also located within Diderot’s overall commitment to naturalism.
While he lived in London his entire life, except for three years spent in Felpham, he produced a diverse and symbolically rich collection of works, which embraced the imagination as "the body of God", or "human existence itself".
Sep 25, 2008 · Rather, as his preferred locution indicates, he is interested in what makes a human being human—and he assumes, first, that there is some feature F which all and only humans have in common and, second, that F explains the other features which we find across the range of humans.
Jul 17, 2014 · Born in Flanders 500 years ago, he had his eye on one of the most prestigious roles in medicine. He sought an appointment as personal physician to the Holy Roman Emperor, Charles V. To optimise his chances, Vesalius set out to demonstrate his extensive knowledge of the workings of the human body.
Nov 9, 2009 · The Greek philosopher Aristotle (384-322 B.C.) made significant and lasting contributions to nearly every aspect of human knowledge, from logic to biology to ethics and aesthetics.
