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  1. The brain and the spinal cord are the central nervous system, and they represent the main organs of the nervous system. The spinal cord is a single structure, whereas the adult brain is described in terms of four major regions: the cerebrum, the diencephalon, the brain stem, and the cerebellum. A person’s conscious experiences are based on ...

    • Anna Chruścik, Kate Kauter, Louisa Windus, Eliza Whiteside
    • 2021
    • collection of his work is known as the first part of the brain is referred1
    • collection of his work is known as the first part of the brain is referred2
    • collection of his work is known as the first part of the brain is referred3
    • collection of his work is known as the first part of the brain is referred4
    • collection of his work is known as the first part of the brain is referred5
  2. Terms to Know. The brain is made up of the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem, and each region contains many smaller structures. The brain controls our thoughts, movements, emotions, senses, and so much more. You could get an entire degree learning about this amazing organ, so this module, along with the following module, will provide a brief ...

    • Patrick Hills-Meyer, Julie Stamm
    • 2019
  3. Feb 20, 2024 · The three main parts of the brain are the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem. 1. Cerebrum. Location: The cerebellum occupies the upper part of the cranial cavity and is the largest part of the human brain. Functions: It’s responsible for higher brain functions, including thought, action, emotion, and interpretation of sensory data.

  4. Oct 21, 2024 · The brain is described in terms of four major regions: the cerebrum, the diencephalon, the brainstem, and the cerebellum (Figure 11.3.1 11.3. 1). The iconic gray mantle of the human brain, which appears to make up most of the mass of the brain, is the cerebrum. Many of the higher neurological functions, such as memory, emotion, and ...

  5. Jul 27, 2022 · The thalamus is a relay between the cerebrum and the rest of the nervous system. The hypothalamus coordinates homeostatic functions through the autonomic and endocrine systems. The brain stem is composed of the midbrain, pons, and medulla. It controls the head and neck region of the body through the cranial nerves.

  6. By devoting sections to specific tasks, the brain is able to process multiple inputs more efficiently. 13 Though groups of neurons in the brain are devoted to specific tasks, multiple sections of the brain must generally work together to process information. For instance, regions of both the cerebrum and the cerebellum work together to regulate body functions such as breathing and heartbeat.

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  8. 5.1. Hippocampus. A curved part of the limbic system (the ‘primitive’ brain) associated with memory and decision-making. 6. Thalamus. Filters sensory and movement information that is passing between the body and brain. 7. Cerebellum. Densely packed with neurons, the cerebellum is important in movement and balance.