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  1. Edexcel A Level Biology A (Salters-Nuffield) Exam Questions With Mark Breakdown Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.

  2. Study with Quizlet and memorise flashcards containing terms like Ribosomes, Nucleus, Cell membrane and others.

  3. May 29, 2024 · An organism that feeds on the cell contents, tissues, or body fluids of another species (the host) while in or on the host organism. Parasites harm but usually do not kill their host. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Sex pili, Flagellum, Taxis and more.

  4. May 14, 2022 · In eggs that contain no (mammals) or only moderate amounts (frog) of yolk, cytokinesis divides the cells completely. The figure shows the results of the first two cleavages in the frog embryo. Figure 14.3.1: First two cleavages in a frog embryo.

    • Cleavage
    • Characteristics
    • Significance

    After fertilization the activated zygote, cell passes through a series of mitotic cell division in a rapid, succession, so that unicellular body is transformed into a complex, multicellular body of the offspring. This transformation, take place in the beginning of development and is called as cleavage or segmentation.

    The fertilized egg divides repeatedly by mitosis to produce thousands of cells called blastomeres.
    Cleavage produces a solid mass of cells called morula. Morula develops only in certain animals. Eg. Mammals.
    In majority of animals cleavage produces a hollow sphere of cells called blastula.
    Cleavage provides an adequate number of cells for the construction of tissues and organs.

    The significance of cleavage comprises the following aspects. Subdivision of the embryogenetic substrate into an array of cells, preparation for and occasionally even the initiation of the process of cell differentiation, or diversification and the creation of a cell aggregate (blastula) which through the activity of morphogenetic processes may be ...

  5. Dec 19, 2016 · A cleavage furrow is an indentation that appears in a cell’s surface when the cell is preparing to divide. It marks the beginning of the cell’s “pinching” its cell membrane and cytoplasm down the middle. Eventually, the cell will pinch itself completely in two, forming two daughter cells.

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  7. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like pregnancy, conception, fertilise and more.

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