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    • Those Colorful Marks. We all get a bruise from time to time -- maybe you walked into the doorjamb in the middle of the night or tripped over the dog on your morning walk.
    • Why Do They Happen? A bruise shows up when an injury makes small blood vessels under your skin bleed. Your skin isn’t broken, so the blood doesn’t have anywhere to go.
    • Types of Bruises. A flat, purple bruise that happens when blood leaks into the top layers of your skin is called an ecchymosis. A black eye, or “shiner,” is an example of this kind of bruise.
    • Many Colors. As you heal, an iron-rich substance in your blood -- called hemoglobin -- breaks down into other compounds. This process makes your bruise change colors
    • Overview
    • Treatment
    • Consult A Healthcare Professional If You

    A bruise forms when blood vessels under the skin break. The trapped blood creates a bruise that's black, purple or blue then changes color as it heals.

    You can enhance bruise healing with a few simple techniques. 1. Elevate the bruised area above heart level, if possible. 2. Apply an ice pack wrapped in a thin towel. Leave it in place for 20 minutes. Repeat several times for a day or two after the injury. This helps to reduce the swelling and pain. 3. If the bruised area is swelling, put an elasti...

    Have very painful swelling in the bruised area.
    Suspect a bruise has been caused by child abuse, domestic violence or elder abuse.
    Still have pain three days after a minor injury.
    Have frequent, large or painful bruises.
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  2. Bruises can occur from a fall, accident, sports injury or medical procedure. People older than 65 years are more likely to bruise, along with women and people assigned female at birth. There are some bleeding disorders and medical conditions that may make you more prone to bruising, including: Having cancer or liver disease.

  3. Apr 13, 2023 · It can be caused by a wide variety of conditions. Symptoms vary in severity. Symptoms may include red, purple, or brown bruises, a rash with small red or purple dots, nosebleeds, bleeding gums ...

  4. May 23, 2024 · Certain medicines. Blood thinners such as warfarin, heparin, and aspirin can cause you to bleed and get bruises more often. Steroids and some cancer drugs (chemotherapy and targeted therapy) may ...

  5. Sep 19, 2023 · Natural remedies. Taking citrus bioflavonoids twice daily may also be a good natural remedy for actinic purpura. One study found that it reduced the purpura lesions by 50 percent in a group of 70 ...