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  1. The four types of tissues in the body are epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous. Epithelial tissue is made of layers of cells that cover the surfaces of the body that come into contact with the exterior world, line internal cavities, and form glands. Connective tissue binds the cells and organs of the body together and performs many ...

  2. Oct 30, 2023 · They are usually classified into five types of bones that include the flat, long, short, irregular, and sesamoid bones. The human bones have a number of important functions in the body. Most importantly, they are responsible for somatic rigidity, structural outline, erect posture and movement (e.g. bipedal gait).

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    • Mechanics
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    Bones provide a frame to support the body. Muscles, tendons, and ligaments attach to bones. Without anchoring to bones, muscles could not move the body.

    Some bones protect the body’s internal organs. For instance, the skull protects the brain, and the ribs protect the heart and lungs.

    Cancellous bone is a vital reservoir for developing red blood cells, platelets, and white blood cells. Also, the body destroys defective and old red blood cells in bone marrow.

    The metabolic functions of bone includeTrusted Source: 1. Storage: Bones act as a reserve for minerals, particularly calcium and phosphorous. Bone marrow adipose tissue can also store fatty acids. 2. Endocrine function:Bones produce the precursors to various hormones, including those involved in growth, insulin production, and brain development. Th...

  3. Describe the function of each category of bones. The 206 bones that compose the adult skeleton are divided into five categories based on their shapes (Figure 6.2.1). Like other structure/function relationships in the body, their shapes and their functions are related such that each categorical shape of bone has a distinct function. Figure 6.2.1 ...

    • Lindsay M. Biga, Sierra Dawson, Amy Harwell, Robin Hopkins, Joel Kaufmann, Mike LeMaster, Philip Mat...
    • 2019
  4. Oct 30, 2023 · Connective tissue is the most abundant tissue type in the body. In general, connective tissue consists of cells and an extracellular matrix. The extracellular matrix is made up of a ground substance and protein fibers. So, in a more detailed way, all connective tissue apart from blood and lymph consists of three main components: cells, ground ...

    • Julie Doll
    • 24 min
    • Content Manager
  5. Apr 21, 2024 · Bones are often considered static structures that only offer structural support (see Image. Parts of a Long Bone). However, bones have many functions, like other organ systems. Besides serving as a framework for soft tissue, bones permit locomotion, protect vital organs, facilitate breathing, play a role in electrolyte homeostasis, and house hematopoietic sites. Bone remodeling continues ...

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  7. Bone is living tissue that makes up the body's skeleton. There are 3 types of bone tissue: Compact tissue. This is the harder, outer tissue of bones. Cancellous tissue. This is the sponge-like tissue inside bones. Subchondral tissue. This is the smooth tissue at the ends of bones, which is covered with another type of tissue called cartilage.

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