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  1. Pediatric Vital Signs Self-Assessment Cases. The following multiple-choice questions are designed to test learner's knowledge after listening to the podcast Approach to Pediatric Vital Signs.

    • Notes

      This PedsCases note provides a one-page overview on...

    • Heart Rate
    • Respiratory Rate
    • Temperature

    Increased: crying, anxiety, dehydration, fever, sepsis, pain, arrhythmias, anaphylaxis, IgE-mediated cow’s milk protein allergy (CMPA), use of medications like salbutamol. Research has shown a linear association between infant pulse rate and body temperature.8 Decreased: normal physiological response (during sleep and in athletes), vasovagal episod...

    Increased: may be caused by lung pathology (e.g. bronchiolitis, pneumonia), metabolic acidosis (e.g. hyperventilation in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) or panic attacks), anaphylaxis, and sepsis.9 Decreased: may be caused by central respiratory depression from raised intracranial pressure (ICP), poisoning, hypothermia, encephalopathy, or imminent resp...

    Temperatures should not be used as a predictor of sepsis,10however, a temperature <36 or >38.5 is a red flag. However, for historical fever, modalities of temperature measurement should be explored. Fever is a sign that an immune response is occurring. The level of fever, when interpreted in isolation, does not necessarily correlate to how sick the...

  2. This PedsCases Note provides a one-page infographic on Pediatric Vital Signs and covers the age-based variation in normal ranges for vital signs throughout the pediatric population.

  3. Oct 13, 2022 · The four basic vital signs are: Body temperature. Blood pressure. Heart rate. Respiratory (breathing) rate. Healthcare providers check these during exams to get a snapshot of your child’s overall health. The normal range for pediatric vital signs can vary quite a lot depending on your child’s age and other factors.

  4. May 26, 2020 · The score is comprised of six components: 1. Respiratory rate (RR) Oxygen saturation (SpO 2) Temperature. Systolic blood pressure (BP) Heart rate (HR) Level of consciousness. Gather equipment. Pulse oximeter. Blood pressure monitor. Thermometer. Watch. NEWS2 chart.

  5. Dec 23, 2023 · Paediatric vital signs (normal reference ranges for observations) are a crucial part of assessing any unwell child. Importantly, paediatric vital signs vary by the child’s age. Generally, the normal heart rate and respiratory rate decline as a child grows, whilst the normal blood pressure increases.

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  7. Feb 24, 2020 · Knowing the ideal pediatric vital sign numbers can help parents and caregivers assess a child’s health. Unusual vital signs may provide early evidence that an apparently minor health problem...

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