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Latin American music originated in Latin America, but has many influences from all around the world. It is a mixture of the music created in Europe, especially Spain. It is also influenced by the music of Africa, and includes touches by the locals.
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- Salsa
- Merengue
- Rancheras
- Cumbia
- Bossa Nova
- Tango
- Reggaetón
WHERE IT’S FROM: Cuba, Puerto Rico, New York WHAT DEFINES THE SOUND: A distinct beat called the clave. A three-drum section (bongos, congas and timbales) executes the complex, syncopated rhythms. Salsa lyrics tell short stories and usually end with a call-and-response section. HISTORICAL ROOTS: The son cubano, a musical form developed by Afro Cuban...
WHERE IT’S FROM: Dominican Republic WHAT DEFINES THE SOUND: A repeating five-beat rhythmic pattern called a quintillo played by three key instruments: a diatonic accordion, a two-headed hand drum calledtambora and a metal scraper calledcharrasca or güira. Lyrics are usually festive and upbeat. HISTORICAL ROOTS: Spanish ballroom dance merged with Af...
WHERE IT’S FROM: Mexico WHAT DEFINES THE SOUND: Traditionally played by a mariachi ensemble that relies heavily on stringed instruments like the vihuela and deep-bodied guitarrón. Lyrics skew deep and passionate, evoking love for country and honor. HISTORICAL ROOTS: European waltz and polka, as well as Cuban bolero KEY ORIGINATING ARTISTS: José Alf...
WHERE IT’S FROM: Colombia WHAT DEFINES THE SOUND: A signature double beat is played on maracas or drum, while flutes known as gaitas carry the melody. Lyrics deal with love, country and celebration of life. HISTORICAL ROOTS: Enslaved Africans in the 19thcentury incorporated native instruments to their percussion-based dance forms. KEY ORIGINATING A...
WHERE IT’S FROM: Brazil WHAT DEFINES THE SOUND: A smooth, jazzy style combining classical guitar with soft, understated vocals. Lyrics are subtle but romantic. HISTORICAL ROOTS: Its origins are in samba, a style that developed in the Afro-Brazilian communities of Rio de Janeiro in the early 20thcentury. KEY ORIGINATING ARTISTS: João Gilberto, Vinic...
WHERE IT’S FROM: The Río de la Plata region of Argentina and Uruguay WHAT DEFINES THE SOUND: The bandoneón(a type of accordion) is the essential sound of this dramatic, danceable form. Tango can be strictly instrumental, but when it is sung, the lyrics can be philosophical, decry social ills or express passionate love. HISTORICAL ROOTS: European im...
WHERE IT’S FROM: Panama, Puerto Rico WHAT DEFINES THE SOUND: A loud, driving drum-machine track featuring the dembow rhythm, a syncopated beat pattern repeated in almost every song. The lyrics are often about erotic love, inspiring a sensual dance move known as perreo. HISTORICAL ROOTS: Jamaican reggae and dancehall recordings. In Puerto Rico, musi...
Latin music refers to a diverse range of musical styles and genres that originate from Latin America, Spain, and Portugal. It encompasses various forms, including salsa, merengue, bachata, tango, and reggaeton, reflecting the cultural, social, and historical influences of the regions they represent.
Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is Latin Music? Give examples., Who is one of the most prominent figures to bring Latin sound to the forefront of American rock music? Where and when did his band make their first appearance?
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Is Latin music a world music?
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Mar 30, 2022 · Latin music is classified as world music, and much of it draws its roots from ancient civilizations. In fact, there’s a lot of Incan and pre-Colombian civilization influence in modern-day Latin music.
