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A second self
- alter ego Quick Reference A second self; the way in which a friend is to be regarded, according to Aristotle (Nicomachean Ethics 1166 a 32, 1169 b 7).
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Feb 18, 2024 · An alter ego, often seen as a second self or a parallel identity, reflects the dual nature of the human character, encompassing aspects that may be suppressed or unexplored in a person’s primary persona.
An alter ego (Latin for "other I") means an alternate self, which is believed to be distinct from a person's normal or true original personality. Finding one's alter ego will require finding one's other self, one with a different personality.
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Carl Jung is famous for formulating the concept of the shadow, the portion of our personality which, through the course of our life, is relegated to the darkness of the unconscious. While Jung is known for bringing the concept of the shadow to public awareness in the modern day, this aspect of ourselves has long been recognized as a ubiquitous feat...
Some aspects of our shadow are the product of our evolution. We contain, like all animals, instincts for sex and aggression that we tend to repress in order to adapt to the social mores of the day. Some aspects of our shadow are the product of our upbringing. Personality traits and impulses that elicited fear or anxiety in our parents or teachers, ...
The unconscious control which our shadow can exert upon us also accounts for the self destructive behaviors so many individuals struggle with and are unable to control despite consciously knowing they would be better off not engaging in such actions. Many addicts are driven by their shadow, which accounts for the internal war which exists within th...
In order to avoid being the victim of shadow-possession, we must become conscious of our shadow qualities and integrate them into our conscious personality; accepting them with open arms not as abhorrent aspects of our self, but as necessary and vital parts of our being. Toward this end it is useful to realize that the task in life is not to become...
For example, it is becoming more prevalent today for psychologists to diagnose individuals who question authority and show signs of extreme self reliance as being pathological, suffering from a condition they call anti-authoritarian (see an article by Bruce Levine here). Individuals who are too self-reliant in our increasingly collective and depend...
As Jung notes in the passage above, there is no general technique to integrate the shadow. Our shadow is unique, and thus, to integrate it requires we adopt our own unique approach. No matter the approach we adopt, to properly integrate our shadow it is necessary to behave in ways which run counter to the mores of society and our own conscious mora...
Check out our 32 minute in depth video course on the shadow, and along with your purchase receive a 23 page collection of some of the deepest and most profound passages on the shadow from Carl Jung and other great minds of the past.
ego, in psychoanalytic theory, that portion of the human personality which is experienced as the “self” or “I” and is in contact with the external world through perception. It is said to be the part that remembers, evaluates, plans, and in other ways is responsive to and acts in the surrounding physical and social world.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Definition. Alterity is the state or quality of otherness that is opposite to, distinct from, or inassimilable by the self: the obverse to identity or sameness.
Nov 4, 2002 · Egoism can be a descriptive or a normative position. Psychological egoism, the most famous descriptive position, claims that each person has but one ultimate aim: her own welfare. Normative forms of egoism make claims about what one ought to do, rather than describe what one does do.
