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  1. Oct 27, 2023 · The Alcázar de los Reyes Cristianos is a construction of a defensive nature, that does not follow the canons of the Arabs fortress. It is a milestone constructive military architecture of the Christian Reconquest in Cordova. From 1482 it was headquarters of the troops of the Catholic Monarchs. For ten years, from the Alcazar was developed the ...

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    • Roman & Visigoth Era
    • Moorish Era
    • Beginning of The Christian Era
    • Inquisition
    • Modern History

    Starting in 197 BC, Cordoba served as the capital of the Roman province known as Hispania Ulterior. There was a lot of trade with Rome and the Guadalquivir River allowed easy access to the interior of the province. To deal with trade, a customs house was established on the banks of the river where the Alcazar stands today. Over time, defensive wall...

    In 711 AD, southern Spain was invaded by the Muslim Moors of north Africa. Soon after, the Andalusí Alcazar (or Umayyad Alcazar)was built on top of the foundation of the Roman castle. It was used as a royal residence for several hundred years. With the construction of the new royal city of Medina Azahara, the royal seat of power moved out from Cord...

    Christian forces reconquered Cordoba in 1236. The alcazar was then declared the official residence of the king.Alfonso X started the renovations but it was his son, Alfonso XI, who actually carried out most of the building works. In the 15th century, the Catholic monarchs, Ferdinand & Isabella lived in the alcazar for 10 years. This is why today it...

    The Spanish Inquisition was created by the Catholic Monarchs in 1482 after a papal decree from Pope Sixtus IV. One of its main goals was to curb the Judaizing practices of the Catholic converts. Once the reconquest of Spain had taken place, the Catholic Monarchs turned the alcazar over to the church which converted it into the seat of the Inquisiti...

    In 1812, after the Inquisition was abolished, the Alcazar became a local jail. In 1931, it was declared a national monument and was used by the military. Finally in 1955, it was transferred to the local government.

  2. The Alcázar de los Reyes Cristianos (Spanish for "Castle of the Christian Monarchs"), also known as the Alcázar of Córdoba, is a medieval alcázar (Arabic: القصر, romanized: Al-Qasr, lit. 'The Palace') located in the historic centre of Córdoba (in Andalusia , Spain ), next to the Guadalquivir River and near the Mosque-Cathedral .

  3. The gardens of the Alcazar are a highlight of your visit. Originally vegetable gardens using water from the adjoining Guadalquivir river the gardens were transformed in the 18 and 19th centuries into beautiful Moorish gardens. In the gardens there are three large pools and five more smaller pools.

  4. The Alcazar of Córdoba, also known as the Alcazar de los Reyes Cristianos, is a fortress that dates back to the 14th century. Originally built as a residence for the Christian kings, the Alcazar has served many purposes over the years, including as a prison and a military barracks. Its history can be traced back to the Roman era, when a ...

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  5. Jun 16, 2017 · 16 June 2017. Córdoba’s Alcazar de los Reyes Cristianos – ‘Castle of the Christian Kings’ – is often overlooked in favour of the city’s most famous architectural landmark, the Mosque-Cathedral. Yet this elegant Mudéjar palace is one of Córdoba’s most intriguing and attractive monuments. Read on for everything you need to know ...

  6. The Alcázar is a composition of massive fortress and royal palace.The Alcázar leaves behind a changeful history. After the palace buildings in their actual appearance were erected by Alfonso XI in 1328, the Alcázar was the site where the monarchs held court for as many as 160 years.The Alcázar is the place where Ferdinand and Isabella ...

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