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  1. Aug 28, 2023 · Theory of Mind (ToM) refers to the ability to understand others’ perspectives, thoughts, and feelings. It plays a crucial role in shaping one’s moral stance on societal issues. ToM fosters empathy, enabling understanding of others’ experiences and viewpoints, which can influence our judgments on fairness, rights, and justice.

  2. Aug 8, 2013 · Integral to an individual's success in these social encounters is his or her ability to reason about the thoughts, beliefs, and feelings of others to predict behavioral responses. This ability has been termed theory of mind (ToM; Premack and Woodruff, 1978; Baron-Cohen et al., 1985).

    • Lindsey Jacquelyn Byom, Bilge Mutlu
    • 10.3389/fnhum.2013.00413
    • 2013
    • Front Hum Neurosci. 2013; 7: 413.
  3. Feb 2, 2024 · To broaden this notion of intelligence, Gardner introduced eight different types of intelligences consisting of: Linguistic, Logical/Mathematical, Spatial, Bodily-Kinesthetic, Musical, Interpersonal, Intrapersonal, and Naturalist. Gardner notes that the linguistic and logical-mathematical modalities are most typed valued in school and society.

  4. Nov 21, 2023 · Understand the psychology behind cognitive development ; Identify the theory of mind to show the differences in thinking ; Recognize the use of a false belief task for measurement

  5. Jan 18, 2019 · We review empirical research on (social) psychology of morality to identify which issues and relations are well documented by existing data and which areas of inquiry are in need of further empiric...

  6. Aug 25, 2020 · This entry provides an overview of interdisciplinary research into the psychological capacity for norm-guided cognition, motivation, and behavior. The notions of a norm and normativity occur in an enormous range of research that spans the humanities and behavioral sciences.

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  8. The ability to ascribe mental states to others (and also to oneself) in order to explain and predict behavior is often referred to as Theory of Mind (ToM), a concept that was first popularized with the seminal paper by Premack and Woodruff , in which they discussed whether chimpanzees are capable of inferring mental states. In this chapter, I ...

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