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Khomeyn (Persian: خمين) [a] is a city in the Central District of Khomeyn County, Markazi province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. [4] History. The name of Khomein was primarily mentioned in a book named The History of Prophets and Kings.
He was the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the main leader of the Iranian Revolution, which overthrew Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and ended the Iranian monarchy. Born in Khomeyn, in what is now Iran's Markazi province, his father was murdered in 1903 when Khomeini was two years old
Jul 25, 2024 · Ruhollah Khomeini, Iranian Shi’i cleric who led the revolution that overthrew the shah in 1979. His active opposition to the shah, his theories of Islamic governance, and his networking while in exile helped foster the Islamic republic in 1979 and earn him the position of Iran’s leader until his death in 1989.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini was the architect of the Iranian Revolution and the first leader (rahbar) of the Islamic republic established in 1979....
- Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini came to power after the Iranian Revolution (1978–79). He had won a following for his avid criticism of ineffective gove...
- Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini was most well-known for the concept of velāyat-e faqīh (“guardianship of the jurist”) that formed the basis for Iran’s...
- Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, born into a family of religious leaders known as mullahs, was educated in Islamic religious schools. In 1922 he settle...
Apr 2, 2014 · An avid religious scholar since childhood, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini became Iran’s supreme leader after the 1979 Iranian Revolution. His impact remains today.
Ruhollah Musavi Khomeini (Persian: روحالله خمینی, romanized: Rūḥallāh Khumaynī, pronounced [ɾuːholˈlɒːhe xomejˈniː] ; 24 September 1902 – 3 June 1989) was a Iranian politician, revolutionary and religious leader who was the 1st Supreme Leader of Iran.
The enigmatic religious leader-cum-revolutionary, who passed away in 1989, left a profound and lasting legacy on Iran and the broader Middle East that is still felt globally today.
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The revolution was led by Ruhollah Khomeini, a cleric of the Shiʿite sect of Islam. The goal of the revolution was to establish an Islamic state based on the teachings of the Koran, Islam’s holy book. Khomeini was born in Khomeyn, Iran, probably on September 24, 1902.