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Who painted Thomas Cromwell?
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Who was Thomas Cromwell?
Portrait of Thomas Cromwell is a small oil painting by the German and Swiss artist Hans Holbein the Younger, usually dated to between 1532 and 1534, when Cromwell, an English lawyer and statesman who served as chief minister to King Henry VIII of England from 1532 to 1540, was around 48 years old.
Thomas Cromwell's miniature portrait is painted, probably by the German artist Hans Holbein the Younger. The first collected edition of Geoffrey Chaucer's works is published by William Thynne. International
Thomas Cromwell, Earl of Essex. (circa 1485-1540), Statesman. Sitter associated with 28 portraits. Cromwell rose to power as Cardinal Wolsey 's right-hand man, later becoming principal secretary and chief minister to Henry VIII.
Thomas Cromwell was a patron of Hans Holbein the Younger, as were Thomas More and Anne Boleyn. In the New York Frick Collection, two portraits by Holbein hang facing each other on the same wall of the Study, one depicting Thomas Cromwell, the other Thomas More, Cromwell's executed political and religious opponent.
THOMAS CROMWELL, EARL OF ESSEX. BORN: 1485. EXECUTED: 28 JULY 1540. Portrait of Thomas Cromwell, copy of a painting by Hans Holbein. NPG London. Lord Privy Seal to Henry VIII and chief secretary to the King until his downfall after arranging Henry's marriage to Anne of Cleves.
Cromwell was a statesman who rose to power as the right-hand man of Cardinal Wolsey. He was an effective administrator and ruthlessly pursued the dissolution of the monasteries. Cromwell can be regarded as one of the architects of the Church of England.
The picture was painted in the early years of Holbein's second visit to England, when Cromwell was beginning to acquire serious influence at court. He had also become a key patron of Holbein's career as an artist.
