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Jun 16, 2023 · Konrad Lorenz: Theory of Imprinting in Psychology. Lorenz (1935) investigated the mechanisms of imprinting, where some species of animals form an attachment to the first large moving object that they meet. This process suggests that attachment is innate and programmed genetically.
- Attachment
John Bowlby. Attachment theory in psychology finds its roots...
- Attachment
- Lorenz
- Harlow
- Implicationsof Animal Studies of Attachment
- Evaluating Animal Studies of Attachment
Lorenz’s research suggests that organisms have a biological propensity to form attachments to one single subject. Lorenz conducted an experiment in which goslings were hatched either with their mother or in an incubator. Once goslings had hatched they proceeded to follow the first moving object that they saw between 13 & 16 hours after hatching; in...
Harlow conducted research with 8 rhesus monkeys which were caged from infancy with wire mesh food dispensing and cloth-covered surrogate mothers, to investigate which of the two alternatives would have more attachment behaviours directed towards it. Harlow measured the amount time that monkeys spent with each surrogate mother and the amount time th...
Lorenz (1952) The fact that the goslings studies imprinted irreversibly so early in life, suggests that this was operating within a critical period, which was underpinned by biological changes. The longevity of the goslings’ bond with Lorenz would support the view that, on some level, early attachment experiences do predict future bonds. The powerf...
Strengths Humans and monkeys are similar Green (1994) states that, on a biological level at least, all mammals (including rhesus monkeys) have the same brain structure as humans; the only differences relates to size and the number of connections. Important practical applications Harlow’s research has profound implications for childcare. Due to the ...
Sep 12, 2023 · John Bowlby (February 26, 1907-September 2, 1990) was a British psychologist and psychoanalyst who believed that early childhood attachments played a critical role in later development and mental functioning. His work, along with the work of psychologist Mary Ainsworth, contributed to the development of attachment theory.
Jan 24, 2024 · John Bowlby was a prominent child psychiatrist who developed theories on attachment and maternal deprivation based on observations of children separated from their mothers due to hospitalization or other reasons.
Aug 29, 2024 · John Bowlby, British psychologist and psychiatrist known as the originator of attachment theory, which posits an innate need in very young children for a close emotional bond with a caregiver. Bowlby explored the consequences of both strong and weak emotional bonds between mothers and their young children.
Sep 14, 2024 · A pioneering figure in the field of ethology, Konrad Lorenz’s groundbreaking research revolutionized our understanding of animal behavior and laid the foundation for modern evolutionary psychology. His keen observations and innovative theories transformed the way we perceive the natural world and our place within it.
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Apr 1, 2024 · In particular, researchers credited for founding the theory and research behind attachment, John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth, considered the following research with animals to inform their own work with human beings. In 1937, Konrad Lorenz conducted research with goslings, which supported ethological ideas of attachment.
