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    • 1950s

      • The origins of the pill go back to an infertility clinic in the 1950s. Since then, it's been used by hundreds of millions of women around the world.
      www.npr.org/2023/06/01/1179378121/the-story-of-how-the-birth-control-pill-was-invented-and-tested
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  2. Jun 9, 2024 · The so-called Pill Pilots played a pivotal role in helping ships sailing to Bristol. These experienced seafarers knew how to navigate the notoriously difficult and dangerous tides of the Bristol Channel and River Avon and their nautical know-how brought ships safely to port for centuries.

  3. The village of Pill was famous for the skill of its pilots, who used their knowledge of the tides and currents of the Bristol Channel to guide ships safely to the mouth of the Avon. But the journey up the river to Bristol was no less arduous.

  4. Dec 4, 2011 · It's 50 years since the oral contractive pill was made available on the NHS. But what impact has it had on women and society in Britain?

  5. Dec 3, 2021 · 1961: The pill is launched! But only for married women. 1967: The pill becomes available for single women, when parliament passed the 'NHS Family Planning Act'. By this point, 12.5 million...

    • The Advent of Modern Birth Control
    • Contraceptives on The NHS
    • ‘Sex on The State’ – Further Legislation
    • ‘It Was A Real Revolution’

    The pill had originally been developed in America, where it was licensed as Enovid from 1960 (availability was determined at a state level). The same pill had been undergoing trials with several hundred married women volunteers in Birmingham and Slough. By October 1961, the British Family Planning Association had added the pill to its Approved List...

    After much behind the scenes discussion, on 4 December 1961 Enoch Powell, Minister for Health at this time, announced that the pill would indeed be available on the NHS. The pill was to be given to women whose health was put at risk by pregnancy and this was at the doctor’s discretion. Labour MP Marcus Lipton asked Powell a pertinent question: Mr L...

    The initial House of Commons announcement was only the beginning. 1967 brought the NHS Family Planning Act, which enabled family health clinics to give contraceptive advice to unmarried women, giving many more women access to the pill. Despite this, there was significant stigma for unmarried women accessing it. Anecdotal stories talk of unmarried w...

    The pill has since been widely accepted in society. While other contraceptive methods have been developed, it remains the most popular contraceptive in England, with approximately 3.1 million women taking it 10. It is hard to quantify the huge impact such a small pill has had on women’s lives, ultimately giving women greater certainty and choice. A...

  6. Jan 7, 1999 · The pill was launched in the UK in 1961. The pill has been described as the most significant medical advance of the 20th century. Hailed as playing a major role in the women's liberation...

  7. In 1953, Sanger took McCormick on a personal visit to the Worcester Foundation for Exper-imental Biology in Massachusetts, where research scientists Gregory Pincus and Min Chueh Chang were conducting experiments that Sanger considered promising — at her behest, they were trying to produce an oral contracep-tive based on synthetic progesterone.

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