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Kaluga (Russian: Калу́га, IPA: [kɐˈɫuɡə]) is a city and the administrative center of Kaluga Oblast, Russia. It stands on the Oka River 150 kilometers (93 mi) southwest of Moscow . Its population was 337,058 at the 2021 census.
Kaluga, city and administrative centre of Kaluga oblast (region), western Russia, west of Moscow on the Oka River. Founded in the 14th century as a stronghold against the Tatars on the southern borders of Muscovy, it later became a seat of provincial administration.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
May 15, 2018 · Things to Do in Kaluga, Russia: See Tripadvisor's 16,458 traveler reviews and photos of Kaluga tourist attractions. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in October. We have reviews of the best places to see in Kaluga. Visit top-rated & must-see attractions.
- The top attractions to visit in Kaluga are: The Tsiolkovsky State Museum of Cosmonautics K. Tsiolkovskiy's House Museum Kaluga Park Park of Culture...
- The best outdoor activities in Kaluga according to Tripadvisor travelers are: Kaluga Park Park of Culture and Leisure Park Tsiolkovskiy Eco Park Bi...
- The most popular things to do in Kaluga with kids according to Tripadvisor travelers are: K. Tsiolkovskiy's House Museum The Tsiolkovsky State Muse...
Sep 14, 2024 · Kaluga, oblast (region), western Russia. It occupies an area in the upper Oka River basin southwest of Moscow oblast. Broad, often swampy valleys alternate with rolling hills of the Central Russian Upland. The natural vegetation—mixed forest of oak, spruce, pine, and birch—survives over only.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The Kaluga Region has many places of exquisite beauty – a variety of landscapes, river bends, vast fields and meadows, villages with churches and monasteries artistically intermingled with the natural landscape.
Nikola-Lenivets, a village in the Kaluga Region (220 kilometers south of Moscow), is a combination of seemingly uncombinable things: modern art objects, a traditional Russian landscape with...
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Apr 5, 2018 · THE 30 BEST Things to Do in Kaluga, Russia. Places to Visit in Kaluga. Check out must-see sights and activities: The Tsiolkovsky State Museum of Cosmonautics, K. Tsiolkovskiy's House Museum, Points of Interest & Landmarks, Monuments & Statues. Explore popular experiences.
