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  1. stay with them and talk to them calmly until they recover. note the time the seizure starts and finishes. If the person is in a wheelchair, put the brakes on and leave any seatbelt or harness on. Support them gently and cushion their head, but do not try to move them. Do not put anything in their mouth, including your fingers.

  2. www.nhs.uk › conditions › epilepsyEpilepsy - NHS

    Epilepsy is a common condition that affects the brain and causes frequent seizures. Seizures are bursts of electrical activity in the brain that temporarily affect how it works. They can cause a wide range of symptoms. Epilepsy can start at any age, but usually starts either in childhood or in people over 60.

    • Simple Partial (Focal) Seizures Or 'Auras'
    • Complex Partial (Focal) Seizures
    • Tonic-Clonic Seizures
    • Absences
    • Myoclonic Seizures
    • Clonic Seizures
    • Tonic Seizures
    • Atonic Seizures
    • Status Epilepticus

    A simple partial seizure can cause: 1. a general strange feeling that's hard to describe 2. a "rising" feeling in your tummy – like the sensation in your stomach when on a fairground ride 3. a feeling that events have happened before (déjà vu) 4. unusual smells or tastes 5. tingling in your arms and legs 6. an intense feeling of fear or joy 7. stif...

    During a complex partial seizure, you lose your sense of awareness and make random body movements, such as: 1. smacking your lips 2. rubbing your hands 3. making random noises 4. moving your arms around 5. picking at clothes or fiddling with objects 6. chewing or swallowing You will not be able to respond to anyone else during the seizure and you w...

    A tonic-clonic seizure, previously known as a "grand mal", is what most people think of as a typical epileptic fit. They happen in 2 stages – an initial "tonic" stage, shortly followed by a second "clonic" stage: 1. tonic stage– you lose consciousness, your body goes stiff, and you may fall to the floor 2. clonic stage– your limbs jerk about, you m...

    An absence seizure, which used to be called a "petit mal", is where you lose awareness of your surroundings for a short time. They mainly affect children, but can happen at any age. During an absence seizure, a person may: 1. stare blankly into space 2. look like they're "daydreaming" 3. flutter their eyes 4. make slight jerking movements of their ...

    A myoclonic seizure is where some or all of your body suddenly twitches or jerks, like you've had an electric shock. They often happen soon after waking up. Myoclonic seizures usually only last a fraction of a second, but several can sometimes occur in a short space of time. You normally remain awake during them.

    Clonic seizures cause the body to shake and jerk like a tonic-clonic seizure, but you do not go stiff at the start. They typically last a few minutes and you might lose consciousness.

    Tonic seizures cause all your muscles to suddenly become stiff, like the first stage of a tonic-clonic seizure. This might mean you lose balance and fall over.

    Atonic seizures cause all your muscles to suddenly relax, so you may fall to the ground. They tend to be very brief and you'll usually be able to get up again straight away.

    Status epilepticus is the name for any seizure that lasts a long time, or a series of seizures where the person does not regain consciousness in between. It's a medical emergency and needs to be treated as soon as possible. You can be trained to treat it if you look after someone with epilepsy. If you have not had any training, call 999 for an ambu...

  3. Feb 10, 2019 · What to do if someone has an epileptic seizure. As Spittles explains, the most important thing a bystander can do is simply to make sure the person is safe. "The main thing is just to assess the situation around them and check they're not in immediate danger," she says. "For example, you might have to cushion their head if they're on the floor.

    • Freelance Journalist
  4. Look for: a sudden collapse or loss of responsiveness. a rigid body with an arching back. noisy, difficult breathing. grey-blue tinge on the lips. start of jerky uncontrolled movements or twitching. saliva at the mouth, possibly blood stained if they have accidentally bitten their tongue or lip. loss of bladder or bowel control.

  5. A seizure, also called a ‘fit’, an ‘attack’, a ‘convulsion’ or a ‘turn’ is a sudden, brief disruption of normal brain activity. The seizure may be different depending on whether the disruption occurs throughout the brain or in just part of the brain. Anyone could have a single seizure; about 1 in 20 people will have a seizure at ...

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  7. Mar 26, 2019 · The condition affects the brain and causes a person to have frequent seizures, and while with some types of epilepsy this can eventually stop over time, the condition is usually life-long for many.

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