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  2. Parallel lines are always the same distance apart for their entire length. Perpendicular lines cross each other at right angles.

    • What Are Perpendicular lines?
    • Definition of Perpendicular Lines
    • Perpendicular Lines Around Us
    • Perpendicular Symbol
    • Properties of Perpendicular Lines
    • Construction of Perpendicular Lines
    • Conclusion
    • Solved Examples on Perpendicular Lines

    Two distinct lines intersecting each other at 90∘ or at a right angleare called perpendicular lines. Example: Here, AB is perpendicular to XY because AB and XY intersect each other at 90∘. Non-Example:

    In geometry, perpendicular lines are defined as two lines that meet or intersect each other at right angles (90∘). The term ‘perpendicular’ originated from the Latin word ‘perpendicularis,’ meaning a plumb line. If two lines AB and CD are perpendicular, then we can write them as AB ⊥ CD. The symbol ⊥is used to indicate the lines are perpendicular.

    We can observe many perpendicular lines in real life. Some examples are:the sides of a set square, the arms of a clock, the corners of the blackboard, window and the Red Cross symbol. Here are a few more examples!

    Perpendicular lines are represented by the symbol, ‘⊥’. Suppose, m andn are two lines intersecting each other at 90 degrees, then they are perpendicular to each other and are represented as m ⊥ n. The point of intersection of perpendicular lines is called the foot of the perpendicular.

    These lines always intersect at right angles.
    If two lines are perpendicular to the same line, they are parallel to each other and will never intersect.  For example k and l are two lines and both are perpendicular to the same line r, then lin...

    We can draw perpendicular lines for a given line in two ways. 1. Using a protractor 2. Using a compass

    Give your children opportunities to observe perpendicular lines in objects or places around them, such as a tall tree on the ground, an electric pole on the pavement, railway intersection, corner of two adjacent walls, and high buildings. Let’s solve a few examples for better understanding.

    Example 1: State whether a given set of lines are perpendicular or parallel. Solution: 1. Parallel lines 2. Perpendicular lines 3. Perpendicular lines 4. Parallel lines Example 2: Write a relation between the line segments indicated by the arrow in each shape. Solution: 1. AB ⊥AE 2. PQ ||SR 3. PQ ||NM 4. AB ⊥AD Example 3: The diagonals of rhombus a...

  3. Perpendicular lines are lines that intersect to form 90^{\circ} angles (right angles). In diagrams, right angles are often marked with a small square at the point where the two lines intersect. This notation helps us to quickly identify them as perpendicular lines.

  4. Oct 10, 2023 · Perpendicular lines are two straight lines that meet or intersect at 90°. The opposite of perpendicular lines are parallel lines. Unlike perpendicular lines, parallel lines never intersect. The equation of a line that is perpendicular is y = mx + c.

  5. We say that a line is perpendicular to another line if the two lines meet at an angle of 90 °. Let us understand the concept of perpendicular lines, the perpendicular sign, the difference between parallel and perpendicular lines, along with some perpendicular lines examples.

  6. Two lines are perpendicular or orthogonal if they meet at right angles. For two perpendicular lines, all four angles formed by the two lines are equal to \( 90 ^ \circ\). Two non-vertical lines are perpendicular if and only if the product of their slopes is -1.

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