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Their goal was simple. Russian artists wanted to bring the arts to its people. They refused to depict the Bible scenes and Greek mythology, and focused on painting the world around them instead. They often showed inequality between the rich and the poor, the noble men and the inferior women.
In 1896 Maraeva bought the collection of Yury Merlin, who was a chamberlain at the court of the Tsar and an officer for special commissions at the office of the Moscow governor. The collection included a number of splendid Western European and Russian paintings, sculptures and drawings.
During the 19th century, several prominent Russian artists made significant contributions to Russian art. One of the most influential figures was Ivan Aivazovsky, known for his seascapes and marine paintings.
Though Russia fell behind its European counterparts in industrial development, its artistic community flourished, sharing much in common with Europe’s.
Dec 14, 2003 · Towards the late 1880s, Polenov's epic landscapes such as 'Zhukovka', 1888, and 'Early snow', 1891, both in the State Tretyakov Gallery, acquired certain elements typical of Russian landscape paintings: wide, leisurely flowing rivers, sweeping expanses disappearing into the horizon.
19th Century Emigrant Russian Artists. A number of highly talented painters (and sculptors) grew up and trained in Russia towards the end of the 19th century, before leaving the country to settle in France, Germany or America.
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1 day ago · With the exception of the portraitist Dmitry Levitsky, no great Russian painters emerged in the 18th and early 19th centuries. In the 1830s the Russian Academy of Arts (which had been founded in 1757) began sending Russian painters abroad for training.