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The Nuremberg trials were held by the Allies against representatives of the defeated Nazi Germany for plotting and carrying out invasions of other countries across Europe and atrocities against their citizens in World War II.
- The Road to The Nuremberg Trials
- The Major War Criminals’ Trial: 1945-46
- Subsequent Trials: 1946-49
- Aftermath
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Shortly after Adolf Hitler came to power as chancellor of Germany in 1933, he and his Nazi government began implementing policies designed to persecute German-Jewish people and other perceived enemies of the Nazi state. Over the next decade, these policies grew increasingly repressive and violent and resulted, by the end of World War II(1939-45), i...
The best-known of the Nuremberg trials was the Trial of Major War Criminals, held from November 20, 1945, to October 1, 1946. The format of the trial was a mix of legal traditions: There were prosecutors and defense attorneys according to British and American law, but the decisions and sentences were imposed by a tribunal (panel of judges) rather t...
Following the Trial of Major War Criminals, there were 12 additional trials held at Nuremberg. These proceedings, lasting from December 1946 to April 1949, are grouped together as the Subsequent Nuremberg Proceedings. They differed from the first trial in that they were conducted before U.S. military tribunals rather than the international tribunal...
The Nuremberg trials were controversial even among those who wanted the major criminals punished. Harlan Stone (1872-1946), chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court at the time, described the proceedings as a “sanctimonious fraud” and a “high-grade lynching party.” William O. Douglas (1898-1980), then an associate U.S. Supreme Court justice, said th...
Learn about the series of 13 trials held in Nuremberg, Germany, between 1945 and 1949 to prosecute Nazi war criminals for crimes against peace, war crimes and crimes against humanity. Find out the legal and historical background, the main defendants and the outcomes of the trials.
6 days ago · Nürnberg trials, series of trials held in Nürnberg, Germany, in 1945–46, in which former Nazi leaders were indicted and tried as war criminals by the International Military Tribunal.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- The Nürnberg trials were a series of trials held in Nürnberg, Germany, in 1945 and 1946 following the end of World War II. Former Nazi leaders were...
- The Nürnberg trials began on November 20, 1945. All sessions of the tribunal were held in Nürnberg, Germany, under the presidency of Lord Justice G...
- On October 1, 1946, the verdicts on 22 of the original 24 defendants were handed down for the Nürnberg trials. Three of the defendants were acquitt...
During the Nuremberg Trial, American guards maintain constant surveillance over the major Nazi war criminals in the prison attached to the Palace of Justice. Nuremberg, Germany, November 1945. The prosecution introduces documents at the International Military Tribunal.
Search thousands of historical documents from the Nuremberg trials. Examine trial transcripts, briefs, document books, evidence files, and other papers from the trials of military and political leaders of Nazi Germany.
Feb 17, 2011 · How did the Allies prosecute the surviving Nazi leaders for their crimes after World War Two? Learn about the charges, the defendants, the verdicts and the controversies of the first international war crimes trial.
Learn about the historic trials of Nazi Germany leaders for crimes against peace, war, and humanity after World War II. Explore the indictment, the defendants, the court, and the legacy of the Nuremberg Trials.
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