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  1. www.history.com › topics › latin-americaPuebla - HISTORY

    Dec 3, 2009 · Early History. Cholula, the most important settlement of ancient Puebla, was established between 800 and 200 B.C. and is considered the oldest continually inhabited city in Mexico. By 100 B.C.,...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PueblaPuebla - Wikipedia

    The origins of the state lie in the city of Puebla, which was founded by the Spanish in this valley in 1531 to secure the trade route between Mexico City and the port of Veracruz.

  3. The naming of the Americas, or America, occurred shortly after Christopher Columbus's first voyage to the Americas in 1492. It is generally accepted that the name derives from Amerigo Vespucci, the Italian explorer, who explored the new continents in the following years on behalf of Spain and Portugal.

  4. Jun 5, 2024 · Puebla, estado (state), east-central Mexico. It is bounded by the states of Veracruz to the north and east, Oaxaca to the south, Guerrero to the southwest, Morelos and México to the west, and Tlaxcala and Hidalgo to the northwest.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. Jun 13, 2024 · Since Spanish colonial times, Puebla has been considered a military key to the control of Mexico because of its strategic position on the route between Mexico City and the port of Veracruz to the east on the Gulf of Mexico. It was occupied in 1847 by U.S. forces during the Mexican War.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  6. Sep 6, 2019 · The Emergence of the Aztec Empire. Starting in 1325, the Mexica — who spoke Náhuatl and inhabited the Valley of Mexico to the west of what is now Puebla — had begun spreading out from their base of power in Tenochtitlán, located about 87 kilometers (54 miles) northwest of Cholula.

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  8. May 5, 2022 · An elite French military force headed for Mexico City was stopped on May 5, 1862, at Puebla, a city about 80 miles southeast of the capital city. The Mexican forces were led by Texas-born general Ignacio Zaragoza. Working with a ragtag army, he defeated the superior French forces.

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