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1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › History_of_Mars_observationHistory of Mars observation - Wikipedia

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   On October 13, 1590, the German astronomer Michael Maestlin observed an occultation of Mars by Venus. [23] One of his students, Johannes Kepler, quickly became an adherent to the Copernican system. After the completion of his education, Kepler became an assistant to the Danish nobleman and astronomer, Tycho Brahe.

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     Why we explore Mars—and what decades of missions have revealed

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     First Astronaut Lands On Mars, But Discovers Humanity Originates From Mars

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     Human Exploration of Mars

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3. www.nationalgeographic.com › science › articleWhy we explore Mars—and what decades of missions have revealed

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   Since the 1960s, humans have set out to discover what Mars can teach us about how planets grow and evolve, and whether it has ever hosted alien life. So far, only uncrewed spacecraft have made the ...

   • Video Duration: 3 min

   • Author: Nadia Drake

4. www.space.com › 41296-history-of-marsWho Discovered Mars, Anyway? A Look Back at the History of ...

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   Jul 27, 2018 · And, of course, the Greeks and Romans traced the movements of Mars and other celestial bodies across the sky. They associated the Red Planet with their god of war (Mars to the Romans; Ares to the ...

   • Video Duration: 1 min

   • Author: Meghan Bartels

5. www.nasa.gov › missions › station20 Breakthroughs from 20 Years of Science aboard the ... - NASA

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   Oct 26, 2020 · For 20 years, the astronauts aboard the International Space Station have conducted science in a way that cannot be done anywhere else. Orbiting about 250 miles above our planet, the space station is the only laboratory available for long-duration microgravity research. During the past two decades, the space station has supported numerous ...

6. science.nasa.gov › planetary-science › programsMars Exploration - NASA Science

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   NASA is reimagining the future of Mars exploration, driving new scientific discoveries, and preparing for humans on Mars. NASA’s Mars Exploration Program will focus the next two decades on its science-driven systemic approach on these strategic goals: exploring for potential life, understanding the geology and climate of Mars, and preparation ...

7. www.livescience.com › mars-life-evidence-erasedCuriosity rover discovers that evidence of past life on Mars ...

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   Jul 16, 2021 · Evidence of ancient life may have been scrubbed from parts of Mars, a new NASA study has found. The space agency's Curiosity rover made the surprising discovery while investigating clay-rich ...

8. People also ask

   How did astronomers discover Mars?

   • The first telescopic observation of Mars was by Galileo Galilei in 1610. Within a century, astronomers discovered distinct albedo features on the planet, including the dark patch Syrtis Major Planum and polar ice caps. They were able to determine the planet's rotation period and axial tilt.

   History of Mars observation - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Mars_observation

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   What was the first spacecraft to orbit Mars?

   • NASA's Mariner 9, launched days after Mariner 8, was the first spacecraft to orbit another planet and to orbit Mars, mapping 85% of the surface. (1971-1972) NASA is reimagining the future of Mars exploration, driving new scientific discoveries, and preparing for humans on Mars.

   Mars Exploration - NASA Science

   science.nasa.gov/planetary-science/programs/mars-exploration/

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   Who discovered the two moons of Mars?

   • In August 1877, the American astronomer Asaph Hall discovered the two moons of Mars using a 660 mm (26 in) telescope at the U.S. Naval Observatory. The names of the two satellites, Phobos and Deimos, were chosen by Hall based upon a suggestion by Henry Madan, a science instructor at Eton College in England.

   History of Mars observation - Wikipedia

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   What were some of the first Mars missions?

   • Early highlights of Mars missions include NASA's Mariner 4 spacecraft, which swung by Mars in July 1965 and captured the first close-up images of this foreign world. In 1971, the Soviet space program sent the first spacecraft into Martian orbit.

   Why we explore Mars—and what decades of missions have revealed

   www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/mars-exploration-article

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   When was the first map of Mars made?

   • The first crude map of Mars was published in 1840, followed by more refined maps from 1877 onward. When astronomers mistakenly thought they had detected the spectroscopic signature of water in the Martian atmosphere, the idea of life on Mars became popularized among the public.

   History of Mars observation - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Mars_observation

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   What is the history of Mars observation?

   • The history of Mars observation is about the recorded history of observation of the planet Mars. Some of the early records of Mars' observation date back to the era of the ancient Egyptian astronomers in the 2nd millennium BCE. Chinese records about the motions of Mars appeared before the founding of the Zhou dynasty (1045 BCE).

   History of Mars observation - Wikipedia

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9. mars.nasa.gov › odyssey › scienceMars Odyssey - NASA Science

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   Apr 7, 2000 · Key Facts Launch Date: April 7, 2000, 11:02 am EST Launch site: Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida Launch Vehicle: Delta II 7925 Mars Orbit Insertion: Oct. 24, 2001 Mission Status: Currently Operating Meet Mars Odyssey Tech Specs Dimensions 7.2 feet (2.2 meters) long5.6 feet (1.7 meters) tall8.5 feet (2.6 meters) wide Total Weight 1,598.4 […]