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- More specifically, in the West, astronaut refers to those from the United States, Canada, Europe, and Japan who travel into space. Those Soviet and later Russian individuals who travel into space are known as cosmonauts (from the Greek words for “universe” and “sailor”).
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Once attached, the Apollo 11 spacecraft separated from the Saturn V for good and the Apollo 11 astronauts began their three-day journey across the 238,000-mile expanse between the Earth and the...
Jun 19, 2023 · Astronauts often describe re-entry with ballistic capsules as a series of car crashes as opposed to the smooth glider-like landing of the space shuttle. The journey back to Earth aboard a Soyuz vehicle takes about 3.5 hours.
Dec 12, 2017 · NASA astronaut Randy Bresnik will be returning from the International Space Station and landing on Earth on December 14. His landing experience this time will be much different than the return from his first mission in 2009. On his first mission, Bresnik returned to Earth with a crew of six on a NASA Space Shuttle.
Oct 26, 2020 · For 20 years, the astronauts aboard the International Space Station have conducted science in a way that cannot be done anywhere else. Orbiting about 250 miles above our planet, the space station is the only laboratory available for long-duration microgravity research.
In the decades since Yury Gagarin became the first man in space in 1961, many milestones in space travel have been achieved by a variety of men and women from around the world. The table provides a chronology of notable astronauts.
NameMissionDateAccomplishmentApril 12, 1961first man in spaceMercury-Redstone 3 (Freedom 7)May 5, 1961first American in spaceVostok 2Aug. 6–7, 1961first to spend more than one day in ...Mercury-Atlas 6 (Friendship 7)Feb. 20, 1962first American in orbit- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
On July 20, 1969, a human walked on the Moon for the first time. Relive the full journey to and from the the Moon with the timeline below. Vice President Spiro Agnew and former President Lyndon B. Johnson view the liftoff of Apollo 11 from pad 39A.
Jun 6, 2024 · Astronauts. The term “astronaut” derives from the Greek words meaning “star sailor,” and refers to all who have been launched as crew members aboard NASA spacecraft bound for orbit and beyond. The term “astronaut” has been maintained as the title for those selected to join the NASA corps of astronauts who make “star sailing ...
