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  1. ANATHEMA definition: 1. something that is strongly disliked or disapproved of: 2. something that is strongly disliked…. Learn more.

    • Traditional

      ANATHEMA translate: 令人討厭的事物. Learn more in the Cambridge...

    • Anathema in Spanish

      anathema translate: Anatema. Learn more in the Cambridge...

  2. Mar 16, 2024 · Definition: Anathema refers to a formal curse by a religious authority, excommunicating someone from the community or denouncing a doctrine. It can also broadly mean something or someone that is vehemently disliked or considered cursed. Etymology & Origin:

  3. anathema: [noun] one that is cursed by ecclesiastical authority. someone or something intensely disliked or loathed.

    • Issues and Debates
    • Investigation of Inheritance
    • Methods of Studying The Brain
    • Timeline

    Free will vs. determinism

    It is strongly determinist as it views behavior as caused entirely by biological factors over which individuals have no control.

    Nature vs. nurture

    The biological approach is firmly on the nature side of the debate; however, it does recognize that our brain is a plastic organthat changes with experience in our social world, so it does not entirely deny the influence of nurture. Cross-cultural researchinvolves studying a particular behavior (e.g., gender, facial expressions) across different cultures. If the behavior is found to be similar across cultures, psychologists conclude that differences in behavior are biologically (i.e., nature)...

    Holism vs. reductionism

    The biological approach is reductionist as it aims to explain all behavior by the action of genetic or biochemical processes. It neglects the influence of factors such as early childhood experiences, conditioning, or cognitive processes.

    Twin studies provide geneticists with a kind of natural experiment in which the behavioral likeness of identical twins (whose genetic relatedness is 1.0) can be compared with the resemblance of dizygotic twins (whose genetic relatedness is 0.5). In other words, if heredity (i.e., genetics) affects a given trait or behavior, then identical twins sho...

    It is important to appreciate that the human brainis a highly complicated piece of biological machinery. Scientists have only just “scratched the surface” of understanding the many functions of the workings of the human brain. The brain can influence many types of behavior. In addition to studying brain-damaged patients, we can find out about the w...

    The Voyage of the Beagle(1805 – 1836) – Darwin formulated his theory of natural selection by observing animals while traveling the world. Harlow (1848): Phineas Gage brain injury case studyprovides neuroscience with significant information regarding the working of the brain. Darwin (1859) publishes On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selec...

  4. biological psychology, the study of the physiological bases of behaviour. Biological psychology is concerned primarily with the relationship between psychological processes and the underlying physiological events—or, in other words, the mind-body phenomenon. Its focus is the function of the brain and the rest of the nervous system in ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. Oct 3, 2023 · Biopsychology is an interdisciplinary branch of psychology that analyzes how the brain, neurotransmitters, and other aspects of our biology influence our behaviors, thoughts, and feelings. This field of psychology is also sometimes known as physiological psychology, behavioral neuroscience, or psychobiology. Biopsychologists often examine how ...

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  7. Mar 10, 2023 · The biological perspective is a way of looking at psychological issues by studying the physical basis for animal and human behavior. It is one of the major perspectives in psychology and involves such things as studying the brain, immune system, nervous system, and genetics. One of the major debates in psychology has long centered on the ...

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