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An upper house is one of two chambers of a bicameral legislature, the other chamber being the lower house. The house formally designated as the upper house is usually smaller and often has more restricted power than the lower house.
Congress is divided into two chambers, the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate is sometimes called the upper chamber and the House the lower chamber because the Founders thought that different sorts of people would be elected to these two bodies.
In the UK, the lower house is the de facto legislative body, while the upper house practices restraint in exercising its constitutional powers and serves as a consultative body. In other Westminster countries, however, the upper house can sometimes exercise considerable power, as is the case for the Australian Senate.
4 days ago · Congress of the United States, the legislature of the United States of America, established under the Constitution of 1789 and separated structurally from the executive and judicial branches of government. It consists of two houses: the Senate, in which each state, regardless of its size, is.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Mar 22, 2021 · Congress is the name of the Legislative Branch of US Politics. It has a balanced bicameral structure meaning it has two chambers, an upper and a lower one of equal legislative power. The upper chamber is known as the Senate, and the lower chamber the House of Representatives. Congress has 535 members made up of 100 in the Senate, and 435 in the ...
4 days ago · Bicameral system, or bicameralism, a system of government in which the legislature comprises two houses. The system’s beginnings lie in the 17th-century English Parliament with the purpose of providing popular representation in government but checked by the representation of upper-class interests.
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Jun 28, 2017 · The United States Senate is the upper house of the legislative branch of the federal government, with the House of Representatives referred to as the lower house.
