▪ prevent or try to prevent (something) by showing disapproval or creating difficulties: "the plan is designed to discourage the use of private cars"Similarpreventstopput a stop toavertfend offstave offward offinhibithindercheckcurbobstructsuppressput a damper onthrow cold water onOppositeencourage
▪ persuade (someone) against an action:"we want to discourage children from smoking"Similardeterdissuadedisinclineturn asideput offtalk out ofscare offwarn offadvise againsturge againstrare:dehortOppositeencouragepersuade
Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French descouragier, from des- (expressing reversal) + corage ‘courage’.