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  1. Joseph Carl Robnett Licklider (/ ˈ l ɪ k l aɪ d ər /; March 11, 1915 – June 26, 1990), known simply as J. C. R. or "Lick", was an American psychologist and computer scientist who is considered to be among the most prominent figures in computer science development and general computing history.

  2. May 1, 2024 · J.C.R. Licklider, American computer scientist who helped lay the groundwork for computer networking and ARPANET, the predecessor of the Internet. His time at ARPA also led to the development of computer graphics, parallel processing, computer flight simulation, and other key achievements.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Jul 30, 2010 · Learn how J.C.R. Licklider, a scientist from M.I.T. and ARPA, proposed a solution to the Sputnik scare: a “galactic network” of computers that could talk to one another. Find out how his idea led to the development of the ARPAnet, the first network of networks that became the internet.

  4. Man-Computer Symbiosis" is the title of a work by J. C. R. Licklider, which was published in 1960. The paper represented what we would today consider a fundamental, or key text of the modern computing revolution.

  5. 2023 Awards. 2013 Inductee. J.C.R. Licklider. Internet Hall of Fame Pioneer, Posthumous Recipient. In 1962, Dr. Joseph Carl Robnett Licklider formulated the earliest ideas of global networking in a series of memos discussing an “Intergalactic Computer Network.”.

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  7. Dr. Joseph Carl Robnett Licklider, better known as “Lick,” left an indelible imprint on the history of computers and computer communications. He initiated three important developments in information technology: the granting of Ph.D.’s in computer science, time-sharing, and networking.

  8. Apr 8, 2019 · Learn how Licklider, a psychologist and AI researcher, envisioned a future of human-machine symbiosis and inspired the development of the internet. Explore his concept of \"man-machine symbiosis\" and its implications for today's machine learning applications.