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  1. Charles I (19 November 1600 – 30 January 1649) was King of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 27 March 1625 until his execution in 1649. Charles was born into the House of Stuart as the second son of King James VI of Scotland , but after his father inherited the English throne in 1603, he moved to England, where he spent much of the rest of ...

  2. Jun 21, 2024 · Charles I (born November 19, 1600, Dunfermline Palace, Fife, Scotland—died January 30, 1649, London, England) was the king of Great Britain and Ireland (162549), whose authoritarian rule and quarrels with Parliament provoked a civil war that led to his execution.

  3. May 12, 2021 · Charles I of England is known as the king who fought Parliament during the English Civil War. He lost the war and was executed. Why did Charles I lose his head?

  4. Charles I was born in Fife on 19 November 1600, the second son of James VI of Scotland (from 1603 also James I of England) and Anne of Denmark. He became heir to the throne on the death of his brother, Prince Henry, in 1612. He succeeded, as the second Stuart King of Great Britain, in 1625.

  5. Charles I succeeded his father James I in 1625 as King of England and Scotland. During Charles’ reign, his actions frustrated his Parliament and resulted in the wars of the English Civil War, eventually leading to his execution in 1649.

  6. Read a biography about Charles I - king of England, Scotland and Ireland. Discover why his conflicts with parliament led to civil war and his eventual execution.

  7. Apr 3, 2014 · Charles I was a king of England, Scotland and Ireland, whose conflicts with parliament and his subjects led to civil war and his execution.

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