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James Francis Byrnes ( US: / ˈbɜːrnz / BURNZ; May 2, 1882 – April 9, 1972) was an American judge and politician from South Carolina. A member of the Democratic Party, he served in the U.S. Congress and on the U.S. Supreme Court, as well as in the executive branch, most prominently as the 49th U.S. Secretary of State under President Harry S ...
James F. Byrnes was a Democratic Party politician and administrator who, during World War II, was popularly known as “assistant president for domestic affairs” in his capacity as U.S. director of war mobilization (1943–45).
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about James Byrnes, who served as Secretary of State under President Harry S. Truman from 1945 to 1947. He played a key role in shaping U.S. foreign policy during the transition from World War II to the Cold War.
Learn about James F. Byrnes, a U.S. official who oversaw the Manhattan Project and advocated for atomic diplomacy during WWII. He was also a lawyer, politician, and governor of South Carolina.
Jun 5, 2012 · A proper accounting of the development of American policy to defeat Japan and bring World War II to an end must take due note of the crucial role played by James F. Byrnes. Although he is not well-remembered today, the experienced South Carolinian possessed tremendous gifts for politics.
- Wilson D. Miscamble
- 2011
May 11, 2018 · Learn about James F. Byrnes, a South Carolina politician who served in all three branches of the federal government and became a powerful assistant to President Franklin D. Roosevelt during World War II. Find out his achievements, controversies, and legacy in this comprehensive biography.
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James F. Byrnes (1879-1972) was the United States Secretary of State for two years after World War II, an important period in the development of Cold War policy. Byrnes was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the child of Irish Catholic immigrants.
