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Armand Jean du Plessis, 1st Duke of Richelieu (French: [aʁmɑ̃ ʒɑ̃ dy plɛsi]; 9 September 1585 – 4 December 1642), known as Cardinal Richelieu, was a French statesman and prelate of the Catholic Church.
Jun 14, 2024 · Cardinal Richelieu (1585–1642) was the chief minister to King Louis XIII of France from 1624 to 1642. His major goals were the establishment of royal absolutism in France and the end of Spanish-Habsburg hegemony in Europe.
Sep 21, 2021 · Cardinal Richelieu (1585-1642) was one of France's most significant leaders because he both strengthened and consolidated the power of the monarchy. He was chief minister to Louis XIII, and he changed the nature of the French government and society.
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Jun 14, 2024 · Cardinal Richelieu, in full Armand-Jean du Plessis, cardinal and duke de Richelieu, (born Sept. 9, 1585, Poitou or Paris, France—died Dec. 4, 1642, Paris), French statesman and chief minister to Louis XIII. Born to a minor noble family, he was ordained a priest in 1607 and became bishop of Luçon.
Mar 17, 2015 · Learn about the life and achievements of Cardinal Richelieu, the powerful chief minister of Louis XIII who dominated France in the 17th century. Find out how he reformed the army, navy, religion and foreign policy, and why he was hated or loved by his contemporaries.
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A comprehensive overview of the life, legacy, and historiography of Cardinal Armand-Jean du Plessis de Richelieu, the most influential French minister of the 17th century. Explore the sources, interpretations, and controversies surrounding his role in the Thirty Years' War, the Huguenot crisis, and the emergence of absolutism.
Jun 14, 2024 · Cardinal Richelieu - French Minister, Diplomat, Statesman: In 1624 another crisis, over the Valtellina in northern Italy, led to a ministerial reconstruction and to the cardinal’s appointment as secretary of state for commerce and marine and chief of the royal council.
